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16. 虚拟语气
16. 虚拟语气 1） 概念 虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想，所说的是一个条件，不一定是事实，或与事实相反。 2） 在条件句中的应用 条件句可分为两类，一类为真实条件句，一类为非真实条件句。非真实条件句表示的是假设的或实际可能性不大的情况，故采用虚拟语气。
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2006-2011高考单项选择联考题汇编—情态动词和虚拟语气
句中will为将来时，所以从句也用将来时。综上可知从句应用将来进行时态，所以正确答案为D。 12. (2011山东省潍坊高三抽测)The order came that the medical supplies ______ to Beijing for the H1N1 flu soon. A．would be sent B．should send C．be sent D．must be sent 【答案】C 【解析】考查虚拟语气。当表示愿望、请求、建议、命令等意义的动词(如order，suggest，command等)后面接从句时，从句用虚拟语气，从句谓语用should+do，should可以省略。故选C。 13.（东北三省三校2011届高三下学期第一次联合模拟考试yy）—It’s hard to believe that Jack ______ have
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状语从句中虚拟语气的使用-
语从句中虚拟语气的使用- 2005年05月16日15:23:06 聚焦图书 任丽卿 语法要览 --含有状语
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专四语法必修课：虚拟语气
专四考试中有两项都会用到语法，一个是完型填空，一个是语言知识题，其中，语言知识的语法
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2004-2011高考单项选择真题汇编—情态动词和虚拟语气
虚拟语气
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公共英语五级考试(PETS5)语法辅导:虚拟语气
叫做混合条件句。 If you had asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now. （从句与过去事实相反，主句与现在事实相反。） If it had rained last night (过去), it would be very cold today (现在). 虚拟条件句的倒装 虚拟条件句的从句部分如果含有were、should、或had可将if省略，再把were、should或had移到从句句首，实行倒装。 Were they here now, they could help us. =If they were here now, they could help us. Had you come earlier, you would have met him =If you had come earlier, you would have met him. Should it rain, the crops would be saved. =Were it to rain, the crops would be saved. 注意： 在虚拟语气的从句中，动词“be”的过去时态一律用“were”，不用was，即在从句中be用were代替。 If I were you, I would go to look for him. 如果我是你，就会去找他。 If he were here, everything would be all right. 如果他在这儿，一切都会好的。 典型例题 _____ to do the work, I should do it some other day. A. If were I B. I were C. Were I D. Was I 答案C. 在虚拟条件状语中如果有were, should, had这三个词，通常将if省略，主语提前, 变成 were、should、had+主语的形式。但要注意，在虚拟条件状语从句中，省略连词的倒装形式的句首不语五级考试（pets5）的考试时间为6月19、20日。 【虚拟语气】 虚拟语气能用动词的缩略形式。如我们可说 Were I not to do，而不能说 Weren't I to do. 相关文章推荐： [精华汇总]公共英语五级考试(PETS5)语法辅导 >> [精华汇总]职称英语做题技巧全攻略 >> 沪江网店五一黄金周特惠活动：
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错综时间虚拟条件句的理解与用法
涉及的时间为过去，因为句末用了明显的过去时间状语last night，所以它的时态用的是过去完成时；而其主句所涉及的时间为现在，因为句末用了表示现在的时间状语now，所以它的时态用的是“would+动词原形”形式。 If you were in better health, I would have let you go with them. 你要是身体好一点，我就让你和我们一道去了。 说这句话的背景是：说话人认为对方现在的身体不够好，所以没有同意他去。也就是说，“身体不够好”属现在的情况，而说话者“没有同意对方去”是已经发生的过去的情况（当然也可能是刚刚发生的情况）——所以从句谓语用一般过去时，而主句谓语用“would +have+过去分词”。
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insist后宾语从句何时用虚拟语气
以此题的最佳答案应为A。又如：He insisted that I had read his letter. 他坚持说我看过他的信。（“看信”已成为事实，故用陈述语气）He insisted that I should read his letter. 他坚持要我看他的信。（“看信”尚未成为事实，故用虚拟语气） 请再做下面一题： The patient insisted that he _________ ill and _________ to the hospital. A. wasn’t, wasn’t sent B. wasn’t, shouldn’t be sent C. shouldn’t be, wasn’t sent D. shouldn’t be, shouldn’t be sent 答案选B，因为在说话者看来，“没病”是事实，故用陈述语气；“不送医院”尚未成为现实，故用虚拟语气。
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含蓄虚拟条件句的七种表现形式
live. 没有空气，人就不能活。(=If there were no air, no one could live.) But for his help, he would have failed. 要不是有他的帮助，他就会失败了。(=It it hadn’t been for his help, he would have failed.) 4. 将条件隐含在名词短语中 A true friend would not have betrayed me. 若是真正的朋友，就不会背弃我。(=If he had been a true friend, he would…) A few hours
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虚拟语气归纳和练习 2
强化训练：虚拟语气 1．Were it not for the snowy weather, we all right. A. would be B. would have been C. were D. may be 2. more careful, his ship would not have sunk. A. If the captain were B. Had the captain been C. Should the captain be D. If the captain would have been 3. If he me tomorrow, I would let
2006-03-17
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