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语法辨析:比较状语从句vs方式状语从句
比较状语从句也可以说是方式状语从句的一种,两者拥有很多相似之处,容易令人混淆,但在意思表达方面又有着很大的不同,这是学习者们必须注意的地方,所以这次沪江小编就来为大家比较一下这两者的相似与不同吧。 比较状语从句与方式状语从句比较: 一. 比较状语从句 引导比较状语从句的从属连词为 as...as,not as/so...as,than,the more...the more 等等,这些都是用来进行比较对比,并且通常会与比较级最高级等连用。 eg. The work is not so difficult as you imagine. 这个工作不像你想的那么难。 He is as handsome as that film star. 他跟那个电影明星一样帅。 The more you study, the more knowledge you can get. 你越学习就越能懂更多。 二. 方式状语从句 引导方式状语从句的从属连词有as,as if 或 as though等, 但和比较状语从句不同,方式状语从句的“像”“如同” 并不是表示单纯的比较,而是带有比喻或者依照的含义。 eg. Do as I told you. 按我告诉你的那样做。 I remember the whole thing as if it happened yesterday. 整个这件事我记得很清楚,就仿佛是昨天发生似的。 As water is to fish, so air is to man. 我们离不开空气,犹如鱼儿离不开水。 * 口语中like也可用连词引导方式状语从句。 eg. Do it like I do. 照我这样做。 I can’t dance like she does. 我没她舞跳语从句也可以说是方式状语从句得好。 以上就是比较状语从句和方式状语从句的对照了,大家看明白没有?从例句中可以看出这两种状语从句有相似的引导词,翻成中文后意思的差别非常微妙,所以除了用英语思维来思考判断句子外,各位学习者们也要联系上下文和语境来进行一个句子类别的判断。
2017-08-10 -
英语语法:方式状语从句语法讲解
语用陈述语气。) 说明:as if / as though也可以引导一个分词短语、不定式短语或无动词短语, 例如: He stared at me as if seeing me for first time. 他目不转睛地看着我,就像第一次看语从句中有一类叫做方式状语从句,方式状语从句见我似的。 He cleared his throat as if to say something. 他清了清嗓子,像要说什么似的。 The waves dashed on the rocks as if in anger. 波涛冲击着岩石,好像很愤怒。 看了小编为大家整理的方式状语从句的语法解析,大家是不是对方式状语从句有了比较清晰的理解了呢?赶快收藏起来吧~
2017-08-24 -
语法小知识:条件状语从句的概念简述
句中,由从句表示的状语叫做状语从句。由连接词if或unless引导的状语从句叫做条件状语从句
2017-08-10 -
从句:时间状语从句的引导词分类
语从句引导词)很多,为方便记忆,现作以下分类: 1.基本类 包括before,after,when,while,as,since,till,until,once,as soon as 等。如: Did anyone call when I was out?[cn]我不在家时谁来过电话吗?[/cn] We have known each other since we were children.[cn]我们从小认识.[/cn] You’ll feel better after you take the pills.[cn]吃完药丸后你会感到好一些.[/cn] Make sure that all the lights are off before you go to bed.[cn]睡觉前一定要关灯.[/cn] Don’t promise him anything till we’ve had time to think about it.[cn]在我们有时间考虑之前别答应他什么.[/cn] 2.名词类 即由名词词组充当引导词,包括the moment,the minute,the second,the instant 等(均表示“一……就……”。如 : I loved you the instant (that) I saw you.[cn]我一见
2016-12-15 -
英语语法:状语从句概念解析
状语从句指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子,可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子,可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句,是英语复合句学习的一个重点,在各类考试中都会经常出现,所以小编这次就来给大家讲解一下什么是状语从句。 1. 时间状语从句: 常用引导词:when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when instantly eg.I ran into the classroom as soon as the bell rang. 2. 地点状语从句: 常用引导词:where 特殊引导词:wherever, anywhere, everywhere eg. Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen. 3. 原因状语从句: 常用引导词:because=in that, since=now that, as, for 特殊引导词:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that eg. I 'm late because I didn't caught the bus. 4. 目的状语从句: 常用引导词:so that, in order that 特殊引导词: for fear that(唯恐/生怕),in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that eg. You should book the hotel in advance so that the travel will be more easy. 5.结果状语从句: 常用引导词:so … that, such … that 特殊引导词:such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that eg. He is so young that he can't have meal by himself. 6. 条件状语从句: 常用引导词:if, unless, 特殊引导词:as/so long as(只要), only if, providing/provided that(倘若), supposing that(倘若), in case that(以防), on condition that eg. You can go to London as long as you have passport. 7.让步状语从句: 常用引导词:though, although, even if, even though 特殊引导词: as(用在让步状语从句中必语从句指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子,可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句须要倒装),while,no matter …, in spite of the fact that, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever, as if=as though eg. Though we are old, we still can do these by ourselves. 8. 比较状语从句: 常用引导词:as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较) 特殊引导词:the more … the more … ; just as …, so…,no … more than; not A so much as B eg. She is as pretty as her mother. 9. 方式状语从句: 常用引导词:as, as if, how 特殊引导词:the way eg. He didn't so it the way his brother did. 好了以上就是这次为大家带来的各类状语从句的总结归纳了,内容比较多,大家都消化了多少呢?虽然看起来复杂,但只要抓住规律,就能轻松掌握啦!
2017-11-06 -
比较状语从句的引导词用法总结
常用的引导词。 ③ according as:“根据,取决于....” 使用这个引导词时,前后需一一对应 eg.You will be awarded or blamed according as the outcome of your reasearch is good or bad. 你被表彰还是被谴责取决于你研究结果的好坏。 ④ in proportion as:“成正比..../ 越.....就越.......” ,引导词前后都使用正常语序 eg.Men are happy in proportion as they are virtuous. 人的快乐与德行成正比。 Some people are happy in proportion as they are noticed. 有些人越被瞩目就越开心。 ⑤ The most…in/of eg.She is the most beautiful in her class. ⑥ the + 形容词+est…of/in eg.This school is the best school of our city. ⑦ no more than : 带有嫌少的意思 eg. I have no more than ten dollars. ⑧ not more than:表示前者不如后者 eg. Mary is not more pretty than Cathy. ⑨ one of the + 名词(复数)....in...... eg. Shenzhen is one of the most developed cities in China. 以上就是小编为大家整理的引导词了,不知道大家有没有记住呢?希望大家在学习的过程中不要光看光背,而是要懂得如何灵活地应用起来,可以根据例句来尝试仿写,写多了自然就熟悉了,这样才算语从句得上是真正将知识吸收了。
2017-08-10 -
同位语从句的结构
语从句定好下学期上哪些选修课。 ·When you are about halfway through the story, try to make a guess how the plot will develop. 当你把故事读到一半时,猜测一下情节将如何发展。 ·I have no idea when I will be back from Shanghai. 我不知道我什么时候从上海回来。 (四)同位语从句与被修饰名词的分割 有时,为了保持句式的平衡,将同谓语从句与被修饰的名词分割
2016-06-02 -
同位语从句的引导词that用法详解
主要发言人的殷切心情。 【注意2】 引导同位语从句的连词that通常不省略,但在非正式文体中也可以省去。 He gabbed his suitcase and gave the impression he was boarding the Tokyo plane. 他拿起了手提箱,给人的印象是他要登上飞往东京的飞机了。 与定语从句的区别 that 既可引导同位语从句又可引导定语从句,其区别在于: 1.同位语从句由连接词that引导,连接词that本身无意义,在同位语从句中不充当任何成分,不可省略,不语同位语从句学习的路上跌跌撞撞,如何避免在语法运用中犯错误? 你需要把同位语从句可以用其他词替代。 2.定语从句由关系代词that引导,关系代词that在从句中充当一定的成分,作宾语时可省略。 好了,以上的同位语从句引导词that的用法还请大家多多了解下,可在具体的句子中加以理解,多多练习。
2017-07-23 -
英语语法 | 表语从句概念解析
表语从句是英语中常见的一种从句形式,很多同学并不知道表语从句的含义和用法,现在就让小编来给大家简单介绍一下表语从句的含义和用法吧! 表语:说明主语的性质、特征、状态或身份,说明主语是什么或者怎么样。总之表语是对主语的解释和说明,是主语具体化,并且常与连系动词一起使用。 This book looks expensive. (形容词做表语) 这语从句是英语中常见的一种从句形式,很多同学并不知道表语从句本书看起来很贵。 We are Chinese. (名词做表语) 表语从句:在复合句中作表语的从句, 就叫做表语从句。表语从句一般放在系动词之后,结构是“主语+系动词+表语从句”。 连系动词:be动词、表示持续的系动词(keep, remain, stay)、感官动词look(看起来),feel(摸起来,感觉) , smell(闻起来) , sound(听起来) , taste(尝起来,吃起来) 等、表示变化的系动词(become, grow, turn, fall, get, go,)、表终止的系动词prove, turn out(结果是,证明是)、seem, appear(看起来···) 连系动词通常不用于被动语态和进行时态中。 例如: He has become what he wanted to be ten years ago. 他已经成为了他10年前想成为的那样的人。 His suggestion is that we should stay calm. 他的建议是,我们应该保持冷静。 看了小编为同学们整理的语法知识,大家应该大致弄清了何为表语从句,要记得多回顾哦,赶快收藏起来吧~
2017-08-30
