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英语定语从句测试题(1)含讲解
一般的简单句会用一个形容词做定语来修饰一个名词,但当定语成分太过复杂而不能只用单个形容词担当时,那么,关于英语语法中的定语从句你掌握得如何呢? 下面我们来做几道题测试下: 1. This is the only one of the students _____ the truth. A. that knows B.that know know knows 2.There are no children _____ love their parents. do not does not 3.Who is the girl _____ wearing a red dress? m ’s 4.The young man _____ is an engineer of our factory. you just talked m you just talked to you just talked to you just talked 5.Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing? which 6.The magazine _____ Betty paid one dollar was very good. which D. to which 参考答案: 1.答案:A 讲解:the only one of the students是先行词,定语从句的谓语动词用单数。 2.答案:A 讲解:children是先行词,定语从句的谓语动词用复数。 3.答案:D 讲解:that’s是定语从句的主语和谓语动词。 4.答案:B 讲解:关系代词作介词宾语,介词不可省略。 5.答案:A 讲解:先行词是shop, 关系代词在从句中作主语。 6.答案:C 讲解:介词for与paid搭配,提到关系代词之前 好了,以上就是定语从句测试题,你做对了几道题呢?看了讲解是不是明白了呢?以上的练习仅是定语从句中的一部分,在日常的学习中还请大家多练习才行。希望以上的内容能给大家带来相应的帮助,祝大家英语考试取得理想的成绩。
2017-10-10 -
知识积累:定语从句例句
学习英语语法不仅要记住概念,更要看例句,要在例据中来理解这个知识点的用法,通过仿写例句达到对知识点应用自如的水平,小编这次就为大家带来了一些定语从句的例句,快来看看吧。 1. I’d like a room whose window looks out over the sea. 2. The explorer took only such men and things as he really needed into the jungle. 3. Such people as have made great contributions to the world should
2017-11-22 -
详解:何为名词性从句?怎么使用?
能用疑问语序。 For example: 1、Do you know whom they are looking for? 你知道他们在找谁吗?(宾语从句,陈述语序。不能是whom are they looking for?) 2、I don’t know who did it.我不知道这是谁干的。(宾语从句。在从句中如果疑问词作主语,其陈述语序和疑问语序一致。) 3、She asked me where I had been.她问我到哪儿去了。(宾语从句。陈述语序,不能是where had I been. 直接引语,间接引语。注意这句话的时态。) 4、Can you tell me when the train will arrive? 你能告诉我火车什么时候到吗?(宾语从句。陈述语序,不能是when will the train arrive. 直接引语,间接引语。) 5、I don’t know why he hasn’t come yet. 我不知道他为什么还没来。(宾语从句,陈述语序。不能是why hasn’t he come yet.) 6、He didn’t tell me what you were doing. 他没和我说你在干什么。(宾语从句,陈述语序。不能是what were you doing.) 7、What you have done might do harm t other people. 你所做过的事句,那么什么是否定疑问句?该如何使用呢? 下面一起来学习下名词性从句情有可能伤害别人。(主语从句。what 作从句的宾语。陈述语序,不能是what have you done. 如果用疑问语序,意思发生了变化,成了“你做了什么?”。) 好了,以上的语法知识同学们了解得如何呢?在日常的生活或学习中尽可能地多运用哦。
2017-09-15 -
用法辨析:引导主语从句的三类连词
理解和记忆,沪江小编对主语从句的引导词做了一个详细梳理。 一. 从属连词:that & whether 1. that引导 That he is still alive is a wonder. 他还活着,真是奇迹。 That she became an artist may have been due to her father’s influence. 她成为画家可能是受她父亲的影响。 *引导词that有时可以省略,有时则不能,若that引导的主语从句直接位于句首,则that不能省略,若that引导的主语从句位于句末,而在句首使用了形式主语it,则that可以省略: That you didn’t go to the party was a pity. It was a pity (that) you didn’t go to the party. 很遗憾你没去派对。 2. whether引导 Whether it will do us harm remains to be seen. 是否对我们有害还有待观望。 Whether they would support us was a problem. 他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。 二. 连接代词:who, whoever, whom, whose, what, whatever, which,whichever Whoever is top from wins the game when two matched players meet. 两强相争勇者胜。 Whichever you want is yours. 你要哪个哪个就是你的。 What we need is money. 我们需要的是钱。 Whom the watch belongs to is unknown. 我们不知道这个表是谁的。 Whatever you did is right. 无论你做什么都对。 三. 连接副词:when,where,how,why When we arrive doesn’t matter. 什么时候到没有关系。 Where I spend my summer is no business of yours. 我在哪里过暑假不关你的事。 How this happended is not clear to anyone. 这件事怎样发生的,谁也不清楚。 好了,以上就是小编为大家整理的三类主语从句引导词,虽然数量很多,看起来复杂,但全都是有规可循的,不知道同学们是否有所收获呢? 主语从句是一种非常便利的从句,在写作中能够很轻松地增加句子的多样性,成为一个加从句是在复杂句中充当主语成分的句分点。小编觉得只要多看看例据,多尝试着仿写,就肯定能慢慢掌握这个知识点的!
2017-08-09 -
地点状语从句真题解析
从句属于状语从句九大类别之一,它不像目的状语从句那样含有许多引导词,也没有条件状语从句题中的地点状语从句。 以下四题都是高考真题: After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre. A. That B. where C. which D. when 翻译:战争结束后,原来是剧院的地方正在建造一所新的学校。 此题选where,该句中where引导的从句修饰的是谓语动词put up,表示学校建造的地点,为地点状语从句。 She found her calculator ______ she lost it. A. when B. where C. then D. there 翻译:她在丢失计算器的地方找到了它。 此题选where,该句中where引导的地点状语从句修饰的是谓语动词found,表示找到计算器的地点。 You should make it a rule to leave things _____ you can find them again. A. where B. when C. in which D.
2017-08-15 -
学习积累:定语从句例句
学习英语语法不仅要记住概念,更要看例句,要在例据中来理解这个知识点的用法,通过仿写例句达到对知识点应用自如的水平,小编这次就为大家带来了一些定语从句的例句,快来看看吧。 A suitcase that doesn’t have handles is useless. The blue suitcase ,which doesn’t have handles, is useless. A shop should keep a stock of those goods which sell best. This is the family which is planning to move
2017-11-22 -
主语从句的位置情况及用it作形式主语的结构
主语从句有个特殊的用法,即it可作形式主语,一般用在主语较复杂的情况下,另外,主语从句在几种情况下不可以放在句首,下面,小编将给大家一一讲解相关的语法知识,一起来看看吧! 用it 作形式主语的结构 (1) It is +名词+that从句 It is a fact that … 事实是…… It is an honor that …非常荣幸 It is common knowledge that …是常识 (2) it is +形容词+that从句 It is natural that… 很自然…… It is strange that… 奇怪的是…… (3) it +不及物动词
2017-08-28 -
条件状语从句其它引导词总结
要你高兴,你做什么都没有关系。 2、on condition(that)...在……条件下,如果 on condition (that)...引导的条件从句是主句事件发生的前提条件或唯一条件。 1)I can tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep a secret. 我可以告诉你真相,条件是你答应保密。 2)You can go swimming on condition (that) you don't go too far from the river bank. 你只有在不远离河岸的条件下才可以下水游泳。 3、supposing conj.如果,假如 supposing引导的条件从句表示一种假设条件。 1)Supposing it rains,shall we continue the sports meeting? 倘若下雨,我们的运动会还要继续举从句中,引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if,由if引导的条件状语从句行吗? 2)Supposing anything should go wrong,what would you do then? 假如出了什么问题,你准备怎么对付? 4、provided conj.假如,除非,以……为条件 provided (that) +从句表示一种假设条件。 1)He will sign the contract provided we offer more favorable terms. 如果我们提出更优惠的条件,他就会在合同上签字。 2)He won't be against us in the meeting provided that we ask for his advice in advance. 如果我们提前征求一下他的意见,他就不会在会上反对我们。 三、从上述例句可以看出if,unless,on condition (that),supposing,provided等词引导的条件状语从句,主从句条件关系分明,结构清晰。 但有些句子,虽没有含条件关系的连词,却也隐含着条件关系,这些句子常用一些词,如but for,without等引出一个介词结构来表示条件,条件应该是虚拟的,或与事实相反的假设。 如:but for若非,要不是 1. But for the rain,we should have a pleasant journey. 要不是下雨,我们的旅行肯定会很愉快。 2. But for your help,we should not have finished in time. 要不是你帮忙,我们肯定不能及时完成任务 3. You may borrow my book as long as you keep it clean. 只要你保持书的清洁,你就可以把我的书借去。 4. Take your umbrella in case it rains. 带着你的伞吧,以防下雨。 注:在条件状语从句中,绝大数情况下some要变为any。
2016-12-09 -
which引导的定语从句前面要加逗号吗
从句是一种常见的结构,用于修饰名词或代词。在一些情况下,我们会使用"which"来引导定语从句。但是关于在使用"which"引导的定语从句
2024-03-05 -
主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况
首先我们大家都明白在复合句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。简单把它理解成名词,但形式是一个句子。那主语从句就是在句中作主语,主语从句的位置与陈述句中主语位置相同的,统观主语从句的考核占有相当比重,下面和小编具体来看一下主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况吧! (1) if 引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。 It is uncertain if he will leave for Beijing tomorrow. (2) It is said , (reported) …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: It is said that President Jingo will visit
