完成时和过去完成时在动作完成的程度上是一致的，都表示过去某段时间已经完成的事情或者完成的一种状态，只是，过去将来完成时长城。 4.By the end of the match, they had kicked 2 goals, and we had kicked 4.比赛结束时，他们踢进了2个球而我们踢进了4个球。 5.When Jack arrived he learned Mary had been away for almost an hour. 杰克到达后得知玛丽走了近一个小时了。 6.The news came as no surprise to me. I had known for some time that the factory was going to shut down. 听到这个消息我并不感到吃惊。工厂要倒闭这件事我早就知道了。 7.By the time I left the school, he had taught

身份的人了，他可能不会记得老同学了。[/cn] [en]Will you have known Kevin for 10 years next month?[/en][cn]到下个月你认识凯文该有10年了吧？[/cn] 将来完成时的用法 ①表示在将来某一时间之前已完成的动作，并往往对将来某一时间产生影响。 [en]Pick me up at 8 o'clock,I will have had breakfast by then.[/en][cn]早上8点钟你来接我，到时我已经吃完早饭了。[/cn] [en]We will have learned 12 units by the end of this term.[/en][cn]到这个学期末，我们将学完12个单元。[/cn] [en]By the time you get home I will have cleaned the house from top to bottom.[/en][cn]你到家之前我将把房子彻底打扫一遍。[/cn] ②表示推测，相当于"must have done"结构。 [en]You will have heard of this, I guess.[/en][cn]我想你已经听说过这完成时就是已经完成的时态。 包括现在完成时，过去完成时和将来完成时以及过去将来完成时。完成时态的构成件事了。[/cn] [en]I am sure he will have got the information.[/en][cn]我相信他一定会得到这个信息。[/cn] ③.表示某种状态一直持续到说话人所提及的时间。 [en]We will have been married a year on June 25th.[/en][cn]到6月25日我们俩结婚就满1年了。[/cn]

来了相当丰富的与英语过去完成时的相关语法测试题，一起来看看吧！ 1. By the time he was ten years old, he ______.   A.      has completed university                B. has completed the university B.      had completed an university                D. had completed university 2. She had written a number of books _____ the end of last year. A. for                B. in               C. by              D. at   3. He ____ to play ____ before he was 11 years old.   A had learned, piano                       B. had learned, the piano   C. has learned, the piano                   D. learns ,piano.   4. What ______ Annie ____ by the time he was ten?   A. did, do         B. did, did         C. has, done         D. had done   5 .He ___ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army. A. has worked      B. works         C. had worked        D. will work 6. By the end of last week, they ___ the bridge.   A. has completed    B. completed     C. will complete      D. had completed 7. Ben hates playing ____ violin,  but he likes playing ____ football. A. a…the          B. the… the       C. / …the           D. the…/ 参考答案： 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.D 好了，以上就是｜英语过去完成时测试练习题11（含答案）｜的练习，大家都对了几道呢？这部分的练习题是初学语法同学的一个难点，这类题主要考查的是过去完成时的用法：同学们在做这类题型时一定要弄清楚时态，另外大家在做题时不要投机取巧。若是有做错的题不妨把错题多看几遍，结合笔记再巩固下，希望同学们加强对英语语法的练习，在选择时结合前后文仔细辨别。最后，祝大家英语考试取得理想的成绩。 

完成 即表示到将来某个时间为止势必会完成或预计要完成成了。”“但愿如此! ” I hope I'll have finished the work by the end of the month. 我希望我这个月底能完成工作。 Demand for cars in the developed world will have reached saturation point within 20 years. 不出20年，已发展国家的汽车需求将达到饱和。 Planning so far ahead makes no sense—so many things will have changed by next year. 提前这么久就计划并不明智——到明年，许多事情都会发生变化。   2. 表示动词的持续 即表示某种状况将一直持续到说话人所提及某一将来时间。如： We will have been married a year on June 25th 到6月25日我们俩结婚就满1年了。 By this time next week

件事了。      I believe that she will have knew the news.      我相信她一定知道了这个新闻。 3. 表示某种状态一直持续到说话人所成提及的时间。 eg.We will have been married ten year on June 25th.      到6月25日我们俩就结婚10年了。      They will have been joined this club 3 month by the time of Chrismas.      到圣诞节他们就加入这个俱乐部三个月了。 好了以上就是将来完成时的常见三类用法，各位学习者们都学会了吗？ 其实想要彻底掌握某些语法并不难，最有效的方法就是反复仿写，照着例句来写，把句子结构当成数学公式，在理解的基础上套着来写，多练几遍后就会慢慢熟悉起来了。

月底就不用我的照相机了。 5.I guessed that Mother would have made some sandwiches by the time we got back. 我猜我们回来时妈妈已经做好一些三明治了。 6. I thought he would have told you something important. 我想他会已告诉你重要的事情。 7. He knew by the time she would have left him forever. 他知道到那时她会永远的离开他。 8. The day was not so far when we would have finished this project. 我们完成这个项目的日子不远了。 9. He said he would have done with my camera by the end of next month. 他说到下完成时由“would+have+过去分词”构成。 过去将来完成时的基本用法就是：表示从过去某一时间来看将来某时会已经完成月底就不用我的照相机了。 10. I guessed that Mother would have made delicious dinner by the time we got back. 我猜我们回来时妈妈已经做好了美味的晚餐。

讲解一下：将来完成时的概念和用法，一起来看看吧！   一、将来完成的构成 将来完成时的构成方法是“will have +过去分词”。如： Hopefully after three years at university I will have matured. 希望3年大学生活之后我能变成熟。 Only five short years later, your money will have grown by $94,000. 仅短短 5 年时间后，你的钱就会增多 94,000 美元。 He will have been heartened by the telephone opinion poll published yesterday. 他会为昨天公布的电话民意调查结果感到鼓舞。   二、将来完成的用法 1. 表示“将来完成” 即表示到将来某个时间为止势必会完成或预计要完成的动作。如： When we get there, she’ll have gone to work. 我们到那里时她会已上班去了。 I expect you will have changed your mind by tomorrow. 我预料到明天你就会改变主意了。 2. 表示“持续” 即表示某种状况将一直持续到说话人所完成时是英语时态中比较常见的一种，但是，大家对它的用法提及的某一将来时间。如： We will have been married a year on June 25th. 到6月25日我们俩结婚就满1年了。 By this time next week, I will have been working for this company for 24 years. 到下星期此刻，我就已经为该公司干了24年了。 3. 表示“推测 即表示根据某情况作出的推测。如： That will have been Roland. He said he’d be back at 7. 准是罗兰。他说他7点钟回来。 There will have been a definite result before Friday. 星期五以前肯定会有结果。   怎么样，看完了这篇文章，大家是不是对将来完成时的用法有了初步的了解了呢？喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~

件事全然忘记的。 有时可与ever，never，soon等时间状语连用。 如： Will you soon have finished laying the table? 你会快点把餐具摆好吗? Will they ever have done with their talking? 他们谈话还有完没有? 将来完成时往往可和时时间或条件状语从句连用。 如： When I have done that, I shall have done all I was supposed to do. 我做完这件事，就做了我全部应做的事了。 If you come at seven o’clock, I shall not yet have finished dinner. 你如七点钟来，我还没有吃完晚饭哩。

完成时时态，可以看出，过去将来完成时有3种时态，第一个是表过去的动作，第二个表将来，第三个表完成，而过去将来有可表示为would/should do sth，完成时表示为have done，因此过去将来完成时就可表示为：would/should have done.例如： He told me he would have finished it by the end of the next month. 他告诉我他下个月结束时他将完成它。 二、过去将来完成时的被动语态结构：should have been done , would have been done.例如： 1.I believed by the end of that year an advanced version of that software would have been developed, but I was wrong. 我坚信到那年年底为止，那个软件的新版本将被开发出来。但是我错了。 2.He said that the garden shed would have been being cleaned for two hours by nine o’clock. 他说到九点为止花园的小棚子将已经被打扫了两个小时了。 3.It would have been completed before 8 o'clock. 它将会在八点之前被完成。 4.He said his work would have been finished by him the next day. 他说明天他将会完成他的工作。

过去将来完成时表示从过去某个时间看将来某时之前已经完成的动作。我们在使用过去将来完成时时一定要注意以下几点： 1、时间一定是发生在过去的。例句： 1）He said that they would have arrived by seven o’clock.他说他们在七点钟前就会到达。 2）She told me that she would have finished typing the letter before I came back.她告诉我，在我回来之前她就会把信件打好的。 3）I thought Judy would have graduated from the college by then.我想届时朱迪就已经大学毕业了。 2、一定是从过去的时间看将来的事情 1）I guessed that Mother would have washed my clothes by the time we got back. 我猜我们回来时妈妈已经洗好了我的衣服。 2）I thought he would have told you some interesting things. 我想他会已告诉你非常有趣的事情。 3）He knew that she would have sold the book for money. 他知道她会为了钱卖了书。 3、一定是已经完成的事情或者状态 1）I thought you would have finished your job by now. 我想你现在一定已经干完了你的工作。 2)There are a lot of questions I should have liked to ask you. 有好些问题我本想问你的。