• 英语词性转换:名词转变为形容词

    (a)在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词

    2016-11-30

    英语词性转换

  • 英语词性转换:名词变形容词的一般规则

    英语中,有时在名词之前或末尾加上不同的前缀或后缀就可以变为形容词。如:sleep(睡觉) →asleep (睡着的) →sleepy (瞌睡的,困乏的), help(帮助)→helpful (有帮助的)等。本文拟就名词变为形容词的构成方法归纳如下: 一、 名词加-y构成形容词。如:  rain (雨水) →rainy (多雨的)  wind (风) →windy (多风的,风大的)  cloud (云) →cloudy (多云的,阴天的)  snow (雪)→ snowy (多雪的)  sun (太阳)→ sunny (多阳光的,明朗的)  特别提醒:别忘了双写n luck (运气

  • 关于外貌的英语词汇

    形容外貌的相关单词

  • 英语单词名词及形容词后缀解析

    大家应该已经掌握了一定数量的常见的动词、形容词后缀及其具体含义,但是,大家对它的用法可能还是不太了解。今天,小编为大家准备了相关的语法知识,将要为大家来讲解一下:过去完成进词、形容词行时的概念和用法,一起来看看吧! 一、动词后缀及其具体含义如下: 1.-ify意为:转为,变为(toturninto,tomakeorbecome)例词:beautify,diversify,simplify 2.-ize;-en意为:使……,变得……(tomakeorbecome;tomakeinto)例词:modernize,popularize,legalize,hospitalize,symbolize,ripen,widen,heighten,threaten 3.-ate意为:增加,使……(giveoradd,makeorbecome)例词:originate,hydrogenate,validate,differentiate 二、形容词后缀:后缀及其具体含义如下: 1.-ful意为:充满,有(fullof;hav-ing;giving;etc.)例词:useful,pitiful,hopeful,helpful,forgetful,thankful,fearful 2.-less意为:没有,无(without;notgiving)例词:speechless,childless,harmless,hopeless,meaningless 3.-ly意为:有……品质的(havingthequalitiesof)例词:beastly,manly,brotherly,friendly 4.-like意为:像……的(like)例词:childlike,statesmanlike,tiger-like 5.-y;-ish意为:像……一般的(somewhatlike)例词:meaty,sandy,silky,hairy,leafy,watery,foolish,girlish,blackish,thinnish 6.-some意为:像……一样的;引起……的;有……品质的(like;causing;havingthequalityof)例词:troublesome,burdensome,wholesome,tiresome,bothersome 7.-able(ible)意为:能……的;可以……的(abletobe;capable)例词:changeable,readable,drinkable,comfortable,expansible,convincible 8.-ed意为:有……的(having,etc.)例词:wooded,pointed,moneyed,odd-shaped 9.-al意为:有……属性的,……类型的(natureof,typicalof)例词:cultural,personal,regional,musical 10.-ary(ory)意为:属于……的,与……相连的(belongingto;connectedwith)例词:revolutionary,imaginary,contradictory 11.-ous意为:富含……的;有……品质的;像……的(fullof;havingthequalityof;like)例词:glorious,erroneous,malicious,gracious 12.-ic(ical)意为:……类的;属于……的(typicalof;belongingto)例词:historic,historical,methodic,methodical,dramatic,heroic 13.-ive意为:有……属性的;有某种倾向的(havingthenatureorqualityof;givenortendingto)例词:attractive,talkative,restrictive,defensive,preventive,constructive,sensitive 怎么样,看完了这篇文章,大家是不是对常见的动词、形容词后缀及其具体含义有了初步的了解了呢?喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~

    2017-11-04

    英语词性转换

  • as+形容词或副词原级+as

    4.8 as + 形容词或副词原级 + as   1)在否定句或疑问句中可用so… as。    He cannot run so/as fast as you. 2)当as… as 中间有名词时采用以下格式。     as +形容词+ a +单数名词     as + many/much +名词    This is as good an example as the other is.    I can carry as much paper as you can.. 3)用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时,放在as的前面。   This room is twice as big

  • 英语词性转换:动词变形容词的一般规则

    译为”感到……的“”受到……的“ 与之类似的还有很多词汇,今天我们就来一起看一下: 1. amaze: v. 使大为惊奇 amazing:adj. 令人惊诧的,惊人的;令人惊喜的 It's amazing that no one else has applied for the job.竟然没有其他人去应聘这项工作,真让人惊诧。 amazed:adj. 十分惊奇的,惊愕的 She was amazed at how calm she felt after the accident. 事故发生后她是如此镇定,这让她自己都觉得惊奇。 2. annoy: v. 烦扰,打搅,使烦恼 annoying:adj. 讨厌的,恼人的 It's really annoying when a train is late and there's no explanation. 火车误点而又不作任何解释,这很令人恼火。 annoyed:生气的,烦恼的 I was so annoyed with him for turning up late. 他姗姗来迟,我很生气 3. astonish:v. 使吃惊;使惊讶 astonishing:adj. 令人惊讶的;惊人的 Her first novel enjoyed an astonishing success. 她的第一部小说取得了惊人的成功。 astonished:adj. 感到震惊的;觉得惊骇的 I was astonished to see Miriam there. 我很吃惊地发现米里亚姆竟然在那儿。 4. confuse:v. 使困惑,使糊涂;使混乱 confusing:adj. 令人困惑的; The instructions are really confusing. Could you help me with them, please? 这些使用说明太让人费词后面加able,以e结尾的动词则去e加able,表示具有此性质,特点或属性. 例如: afford-affordable; love-lovable; (b)动词变化为其分词解了。你能帮我看一下吗? confused:adj. 感到困惑的 I'm a bit confused. Was that her husband or her son she was with? 我有些糊涂。跟她在一起的是她丈夫还是她儿子? 5. convince:v. 使某人信服; convincing:adj. 令人信服的; The end of the book wasn't very convincing. 我觉得电影的结局难以令人信服。 convinced:adj. 感到信服的 I'm convinced (that) she is lying. 我确信她在撒谎。 6. delight:v. 使某人高兴; delighting(delightful):adj. 愉快的;吸引人的;有趣的 Our new neighbours are delightful. 我们的新邻居很有趣。 delighted:感到高兴的 I was delighted at/by your news. 你带来的消息让我很高兴。 7. depress:v. 使忧郁,使沮丧 depressing:adj. 令人低落(沮丧)的; This weather is so depressing. 我发现这样的天气让人感到十分压抑。 depressed:感到沮丧的 He seemed a bit depressed about his work situation. 他似乎对自己的工作状况有些沮丧。 8. disappoint: v. 使某人失望; disappointing: adj. 令人失望的; The response to our advertisement has been somewhat disappointing. 人们对我们这个广告的反应有些令人失望。 disappointed:adj. 感到失望的 We were deeply disappointed at/about the result. 我们对这个结果深感失望。 9. discourage:v. 使某人泄气; discouraging:adj. 令人泄气的; discouraged:adj. 感到泄气的 I think he felt discouraged because of all the criticism he'd received. 我觉得他挨了那么多批评已经心灰意冷了。 10. disgust:v. 使人厌恶; disgusting:adj. 令人厌恶的; Passengers were kept for three hours in a disgusting waiting room. 乘客被迫在令人厌恶的候车室里等了好几个小时。 disgusted:adj. 反感的,厌恶的,憎恶的 She was disgusted at the way they treated their children. 11. embarrass:v. 使人尴尬; embarrassing:adj. 令人尴尬的; It's embarrassing to be caught telling a lie. 说谎被人当场识破是件很尴尬的事情。 embarrassed:adj. 感到尴尬的 She felt embarrassed about undressing in front of the doctor. 在医生面前脱衣服让她觉得很尴尬。 12. encourage:v. 使有勇气; encouraging:adj. 令人鼓舞的; There was a lot of positive feedback, which was very encouraging. 正面的反馈信息纷至沓来,非常振奋人心。 encouraged:adj. 感到鼓舞的 She felt encouraged by their promise of support. 他们承诺支持她,这使她感到备受鼓舞。

    2016-11-30

    英语词性转换

  • 形容词与副词的比较级

    形容词与副词的比较级     大多数形容词(性质形容词)和副词数以-er,-ow clever(聪明的) cleverer cleverest 结尾的双音节词 narrow(窄的)  narrower narrowest 未尾加-er,-est                     其他双音节词和 important(重要的)  多音节词,在前      more important 面加more,most            most important 来构成比较级和 easily(容易地) 最高级。         more easily                      most

  • 形容词性和名词性物主代词总结

    单独使用。例如: My English teacher is kind. 如果名词前已经用了形容词性物主代词,就不能再用冠词(a, an, the),指示代词(this, that, these, those)等修饰词了。例如: 这是他的书桌。 误:This is his a desk. 正:This is his desk. 三、我们来看看名词叫做物主代词,也叫人称代词的所有格。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词词性物主代词的句法功能: 1、名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的--'s属格结构,例如: Jack's cap 意为 The cap is Jack's. His cap  意为 The cap is his. 2、作主语,例如: May I use your pen? Yours works better. 我可以用一用你的钢笔吗

    2016-12-23

    代词

  • 典型高考英语陷阱题详解 形容词与副词

    以此题的最佳答案应选D。 7. Entering the house we found him lying on the bed with his mouth _________ and eyes _________. A. open, close B. opened, closed C. opened, close D. open, closed 【陷阱】此题很容易误选A。【分析】答案应选 D。open 和 close 均可用作动词,前者表示“开”,后者表示“关”,是一对反义词,如:Please open your mouth and close your eyes. 请张开嘴,闭上眼。 但是 open 和 close 也可用作形容词,此时前者意为“开着的”,后者意为“接近的”、“亲近的”等,而并不表示“关着的”,要表示“关着的”,英语用 closed,即用作形容词时,open 与close 不是一对反义词,而与 closed 才是反义词。 8. A _________ road goes _________ from one place to another. A. straight, straight B. straightly, straightly C. straight, straightly D. straightly, straight 【陷阱】容易误选C。认为straightly 是straight 的副词形式。 【分析】在现代英语中,straight 既可用作形容词,也可用作副词。而straightly这个副词在现代英语中已被废弃,许多词典均不再收录此词。所以此题最佳答案应选A这个副词在现代英语中已被废弃,许多词典均不再收。

  • 英语词性转换:形容词后缀

    化为形容词,或动词过去分词作形容词。  Coded加密码的(名词code 加ed),colored加颜色的,deposited被沉淀的(由动词deposite加ed),curved使„弯曲的,limited有限的,lubricated滑润的,使滑润的,surrounded围住的,被围绕的。  7,-ent与-ant同类  consistent坚定的,different不同的,sufficient足够的,convenient便利的,方便的,evident明显的,fluent流利的,流畅的,efficient有效

    2016-12-03

    英语词性转换