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同位语从句的引导词及需注意的问题
同位语从句的先行词通常为question, thought, report, belief, decision, doubt, answer, hope, fact, truth, belief, news, idea, promise, information, opinion, theory, conclusion, order, suggestion, problem,等抽象名词。英语中引导同位语从句
2017-08-08 -
方式状语从句中的引导词有哪些
状语从句修饰主句中的动词,形容词,副词等,在复合句中作状语。引导状语从句的关联词叫作从属连词。状语从句根据其在句中的不同作用分为九大类,其中,方式状语从句的引导词比较少,我们一起来看一下。 方式状语从句通常由as if, as, (just) as…so…, as though引导。 She raised her children as a worker in the factory. 她去工厂里打工养活自己的孩子。 He looks as if he is angry. 他看上去好像生语从句修饰主句中的动词,形容词,副词等,在复合句中作状语。引导状语从句的关联词叫作从属连词。状语从句气了。 It looked as though there would be an exciting race. 看来要有一场激动人心的比赛。 除常见引导词意外,还有一些其他的引导词: (in) the way (that) Please spell the word the way I do. 请照我这样, 拼写这个单词。 口语常用的like也可以引导方式状语从句 He sit there smiling like it was his birthday. 他面带微笑坐在那儿,像是过生日似的. (这里用了虚拟语气,值得注意的是be动词用的was,而表示虚拟as if引导的be动词则只能是were。) 引导方式状语从句的引导词大概就这么多了,(in) the way (that)和like虽然不常见,但我们也应该了解其用法,在头脑中构成完备的知识体系。掌握了引导词,基本上就掌握了方式状语从句,大家赶紧收藏学习吧。
2017-08-16 -
同位语从句的引导词that用法详解
主要发言人的殷切心情。 【注意2】 引导同位语从句的连词that通常不省略,但在非正式文体中也可以省去。 He gabbed his suitcase and gave the impression he was boarding the Tokyo plane. 他拿起了手提箱,给人的印象是他要登上飞往东京的飞机了。 与定语从句的区别 that 既可引导同位语从句又可引导定语从句,其区别在于: 1.同位语从句由连接词that引导,连接词that本身无意义,在同位语从句中不充当任何成分,不可省略,不语同位语从句学习的路上跌跌撞撞,如何避免在语法运用中犯错误? 你需要把同位语从句可以用其他词替代。 2.定语从句由关系代词that引导,关系代词that在从句中充当一定的成分,作宾语时可省略。 好了,以上的同位语从句引导词that的用法还请大家多多了解下,可在具体的句子中加以理解,多多练习。
2017-07-23 -
语法小知识:宾语从句的时态语法解析
该用一般过去时。 例如: Ptolemy held that the sun went round the earth. 托勒密主张太阳环绕地球运行。 2.当宾语从句是用来表达、解释科技内容时。 例如: Our teacher told us that the attraction of the earth for all bodies is called gravity. 老师告诉我们,地球对一切物体的吸引力叫作万有引力。 3.当宾语从句表示一种反复出现或现在习惯性动作时。 例如: She told me that she gets up at six o’clock every morning. 她告诉我她每天早上六点起床。 He asked me when the train usually starts. 他问我火车通常什么时候发出。 4.当宾语从句中谓语动词所表示的动作在转述时仍在继续,或表示现在时刻仍存在的状态时。 例如: He said that the workers in that factory are trying to fulfill the task ahead of schedule.他说那家工厂的工人正在努力提前完成任务。 She told me the other day that she is only 10. 几天前她语从句和一般句型一样,有很多种时态,不同时情况下需要分别使用正确的时态。那么,宾语从句对我说她才10岁。 This morning I visited some friends who are leaving for London tomorrow. 今天上午我拜访了几位明天动身去伦敦的朋友。 5.当宾语从句中所表示的动作在讲话人讲话时刻尚未发生时,宾语从句可以不用过去将来时,而用一般现在时表示。这时宾语从句强调该动作或状态与现在的联系。 例如: He said he’ll be waiting for me this evening. 他说他今晚等我。 He said he will visit us when the weather is fine. 他说天气好时,他将来看我们。 6.当主句谓语动词是demand,require,suggest,recommend①等表示建议、意愿、要求或命令时,宾语从句不因这些动词是过去时而受时间限制,仍可用动词原形。这是虚拟语气在宾语从句中应用的一种形式(还可用“should+动词原形”)。 例如: The chairman suggested that the meeting(should)be put off. 主席建议延期举行会议。 The doctor insisted that Tom(should)give up smoking. 大夫坚持要汤姆戒烟。 to,must,dare等没有过去式,它们可以用在主句谓语动词是过去时之后的宾语从句里。 例如: Mother said I ought to go to work at once. 妈妈对我说,我应立即去上班。 He thought and thought,then decided he must try to be on the side of the winners. 他想啊想,后来他决定要设法站在获胜者一方。 学习了这么多种宾语从句的时态,同学们有没有消化掉这些语法知识呢?赶快收藏起来吧~
2017-08-21 -
从三大方面解析目的状语从句
有时可省略so而只用that,有时也可只用so: Bring it closer that I might see it better. 拿近些,使我能看得清楚些。 I’ll show you so you can see how it’s done. 我将做给你看,以便你知道应怎样干。 目的状语从句与状语短语的转换 为了简洁起见,当目的状语从句的主语与主句的主语相语从句是指从句部分用以补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的的状语从句,是一种广泛使用的从句同时,目的状语从句有时可用表目的的不定式短语替换: He got up early so that he could catch the early bus. / He got up early so as to catch the early bus. 他起床很早以便赶上早班车。 He came in quietly in order that he shouldn’t wake his wife. / He came in quietly in order not to wake his wife. 他轻轻进来,以免把他妻子吵醒。 有时还可与表示目的的介词短语替换(from ): He left an hour early for fear he might miss the train. / He left an hour early for fear of missing the train. 他提前一小时离开,以免错过火车。 一点注意: in case既可引导目的状语从句,也可引导条件状语从句,主要视句意而定: In case he comes, let me know. 如果他来,告诉我一声。 Tell me in case you get into difficulty. 遇到困难请告诉我。 【注】in case引导目的状语从句,从句有时可用“should+动词原形”这样的形式: Take your coat in case it rains (should rain). 带着雨衣以防下雨。 以上就是目的状语从句大解析了,大家有没有什么收获呢?引导词作为从句中不可忽略的部分是各位学习者必须要掌握的重点,目的状语从句中的引导词都是平常会使用到的基础词汇,所以只要掌握规律,就能慢慢地熟悉掌握各类用法了,希望小编为大家准备的内容能给各位提供帮助。
2017-12-16 -
让步状语从句知识点解析
从句,而“疑问词-ever”还可以引导名词性从句.例如: 1)Whatever (=No matter what) you say, I won’t believe you. (Whatever 引导让步状语从句) 无论你说什么,我都不会相信你. 2)I'll eat whatever (≠no matter what) you give me. (whatever引导宾语从句) 你给我吃什么,我就吃什么. 3)Whoever comes will be welcome. (Whoever 引导主语从句) 不管谁来都受到欢迎.
2016-12-09 -
语法重点:让步状语从句学习必须注意的地方
管你做什么,都不要灰心。 Whoever you are, you can’t pass this way. 不管你是谁,你都不能从这里通过。 注:表示“虽然”的 though, although 不可与 but 连用,但可与 yet, still 连用。 好了以上就是这次为大家带来的让步状语从句需要注意的几个点了,大家都记住没有呢?学习从句最语从句是指某一个句子发生在某一个时态,句子本身就是状语从句,这个状语从句让了一步给主句重要的就是抓住引导词的用法,只要把引导词的用法都理解透彻了,从句的用法也就不用愁了。
2017-12-07 -
方式状语从句真题大汇总
学习不能只于纸上谈兵,如果不会应用,那么掌握再多的理论知识都没用,小编这次就为大家带来不少地点状语从句的题目,快来练语从句练手吧!全部都是单项选择题哦! 1. Never lose heart ________ difficulty you may meet with. A. what B. whatever C. how D. however 2. ________ we are allowed ________ , we can’t drink any beer. A. As long as; to do B. If; to C. Unless; to D. On condition that; doing so 3. You can still find bones of the birds ________ they used to live. A. in which B. in the place C. where D. that 4. How can they learn anything ________ they spend all their spare time watching TV? A. where B. when C. while D. but 5. ________ I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved. A. While B. If C. As D. Unless 6. “________ my feet remain standing above the water level, there is hope...” said the captain. A. Where B. Even if C. While D. Although 7. I used to love that film ______ I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more. A. once B. when C. since D. although 8. A small car is big enough for a family of three _____ you need more space for baggage. A. once B. because C. if D. unless 9. There were some chairs left over _____ everyone had sat down. A. when B. until C. that D. where 10. Don’t promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure. A. whether B. after C. how D. unless 11. — Did you return Fred’s call? — I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow. A. though B. unless C. when D. because 12. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ____ Brian get back. A. before B. since C. till D. after 13. We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it’s very cold. A. since B. if C. unless D. until 14. --- Are you ready for Spain? --- Yes, I want the girls to experience that ______ they are young. A. while B. until C. if D. before 15. ______ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing. A. However B. Whatever C. No matter D. Although 1-5 BCCBA 6-10 CBDAD 11-15 DACAA 以上就是这次为大家带来的真题了,希望能给大家提供有用的帮助呢!一起加油吧!
2017-12-15 -
原因状语从句中because的用法
能来。 I said nothing about it because his wife was there. / I said nothing about it because of his wife’s being there. 因为他妻子在那儿,我对此事只字未提。 四. because引导的原因状语从句一般放于主句的后面,because从句位于句首时要用逗号分开,放在句末时,可语从句不用逗号分开。because表示直接原因, 语气最强, 最适合回答why引导的疑问句。 Why you choose this sport? 你为什么选择这项运动? I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。 以上就是小编为大家整理的because的用法注意点了,大家学到了多少呢? 经过这些讲解可以看出,because虽然只是一个小小的词,但是使用上却有着大学问,各位学习者们在英语学习的过程中也要多加注意,不要因为某个知识点看着简单而忽略其背后复杂细节的用法,以至于吃了大亏。
2017-08-29 -
语法 | 宾语从句的双宾结构及同源宾语
宾语有直接宾语和间接宾语之分。即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语,这两个宾语统称为"双宾语"。下面,小编为同学们收集、整语有直接宾语和间接宾语之分。即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语,这两个宾语统称为"双宾语理了一系列的宾语从句的双宾语结构相关的语法知识,一起来看看吧! 一.双宾语 有些及物动词可接两个宾语(双宾语),即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。 1. 常用句型为 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。 Give me a cup of tea, please. 请给我一杯茶。 You don’t need to show him how to do it. 你不需要告诉他怎么做。 He has told me where they lives. 他还告诉我他们住在哪里。 2. 下面几种情况,通常要用介词to或for引起的短语: 1). 当直接宾语是人称代词(it/them)时。如: The watch is Li Lei's. Please give it to him. 手表是李磊的。请把它给他。 2). 当强调间接宾语时。如: Mother cooks breakfast for us every day. 母亲每天都为我们做早饭。 3). 当间接宾语比直接宾语长时。如: On the bus, he often gives his seat to an old person. 在公共汽车上,他经常把座位让给老人。 4) 由to连接间接宾语的动词有:give, lend, bring, show, tell, write, send, hand, teach, offer, sell, promise, pass ,take等. 5) 由for连接间接宾语的动词有:buy, make, leave, do, choose, order, sing, win, cook, get 等 注意: I will ask him a question. I will ask a question of him. 怎么样,看完了小编为大家整理的语法知识,大家感觉如何,有没有理解呢?赶快收藏起来吧~
2017-08-25
