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理了2024年12月英语四级阅读理解模拟：电视有害，一起来看看吧。 2024年12月英语四级阅读理解模拟：电视有害 Yes, but what did we use to do before there wastelevision? How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn't been with us all that long, but weare already beginning to forget what the world was like without it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never fond it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used toenjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain ourfriends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We even used to read books and listen to music andbroadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulatedby the goggle box. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or thatprogramme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do anything, providing itdoesn't interfere with the programme. The monster demands and obtains absolute silenceand attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he isquickly silenced. Whole generations are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homeworkundone and sleep is lost. The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practice formother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living-room and turning on the set. Itdoesn't matter that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism andviolence so long as they are quiet. There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world. Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work. That is why most of the programmes areso bad: it is impossible to keep pace with the demand and maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programmes, the whole world becomes a village, and society isreduced to the conditions which obtain in preliterate communities. We become utterlydependent on the two most primitive media of communication: pictures and the spokenword. Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-handexperiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchairs watching others working. Little by little, television cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day insemi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself. Television may be ssplendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to real living when we spend aholiday by the sea or in the mountains, far away from civilization. In quiet, naturalsurroundings, we quickly discover how little we miss the hypnotic tyranny of King Telly. 1. What is the biggest harm of TV? [A] It deprives people of communication with the real world. [B] People become lazy. [C] People become dependent on second-hand experience. [D] TV consumes a large part of one's life. 2. In what way can people forget TV? [A] Far away from civilization. [B] To a mountain. [C] By the sea. [D] In quiet natural surroundings. 3. What does a mother usually do to keep her children quiet? [A] Let them watch the set. [B] Put them in the living room. [C] Let them watch the rubbish. [D] Let them alone. 4. What does the first sentence in the first paragraph mean? [A] We found it difficult to occupy our spare time. [B] We become addicted to TV. [C] What we used to do is different from now. [D] We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. Vocabulary 1. goggle 转动眼珠，瞪眼 goggle box (英俚)电视机 2. gulp 狼吞虎咽 3. telly 电视机 4. pacifier 平息者，抚慰者。这里指平静人，使人不吱声的东西。 5. rubbishy 垃圾的，无价值的 6. sadism 施淫虐 7. glue 胶(水);粘牢 glue to the sets 和电视机粘在一起，指成了电视迷 8. hypnotic 催眠的 写作方法与文章大意 这是一篇论说“电视有害”的文章。采用对比分析手法。先提出问题，对比过去和现在“过去在业余时间，我们享受文明的欢乐，有各种嗜好，招待朋友，访友，外出娱乐，在家读书听音乐……现在一切受

文中的“it comes from a special type of pig”完全吻合，因此选C。 2. 同义替换 在四六级听力中特别是六级听力，同义替换是命题专家最爱用的考查方式，视听一致不管用 的时候就用这个技巧。百试不爽！ 同义替换，顾名思义，听力原文中的关键词的意思和正确答案的选项

解题的根据主要有四点：一是根据对话的开头判断该对话的主要内容；二是根据对话的结尾判断对话的主题；三是根据对话中多次出现的主要信息做合理的判断；四是通过预览选项进行合理的推理排除。 例4：What problem are the speakers discussing? A) The man has sent the order to the woman by mistake.B) Some of the telephone systems don’t work properly.C) Some of the packs do not contain any manuals.D) The quality of the goods is not up to the standard. 原文：W: What can I do for you? M: Well, unfortunately, there is a problem with the order we received from you yesterday. It seems we’ve not received the right quantity of manuals to support the telephone system. W: Oh, dear, that’s bad news. I’m very sorry to hear that, and you don’t know how many packs are without manuals? M: No, because we haven’t opened every pack. But in several of those that have been opened there are none. No manuals. 答案：C)。本题的关键词是 manual，出现的问题并非在于产品的质量，而是缺少使用手册，故C）为答案。 05 时间数字处 设题对话中出现年代、时间、价格等数字信息的地方，也经

2024年12月英语四级考试将在12月14日举行，大家准备的如何？今天@沪江英语四六级微信公众号为大家带来2024年12月英语四级翻译预测：齐白石，供同学们参考学习。 2024年12月英语四级翻译预测：齐白石 出生于湖南省湘潭市的乡村，齐白石被誉为20世纪最多产、最具影响力的水墨画家之一。他以木工为生，擅长在建筑结构上雕刻复杂的图案。同时，他也是一位自学成才的画家，直到20多岁才开始在家乡学者的指导下学习绘画和诗歌。齐白石对自然有着浓厚的兴趣，他种植盆栽花卉，饲养小动物，无论走到哪里都仔细观察。他在纸上捕捉那些触动他心灵的瞬间和情绪。 参考译文： Hailing from

距离2024年12月英语四级考试越来越近了，大家准备的如何？俗话说临阵磨枪，不快也光。今天@沪江英语四六级微信公众号为大家带来2024年12月英语四级作文预测：大学里最爱的运动，希望对你有所帮助。 2024年12月英语四级作文预测：大学里最爱的运动 My Favorite Sport in College My favorite sport in college is basketball. There are many reasons why I love it.  Firstly, I have an easy access to basketball in college. Since the stadium is free for all college students, I can play basketball whenever I have time. Thanks to the flexible rules of basketball, I can easily organize a match regardless of how many people there are. Secondly, the spirit of teamwork required in basketball matches strengthens the friendship among classmates. And I also make many new friends when playing basketball. Last but not least, I love NBA very much and dream of becoming a basketball player like Kobe Bryant.  To sum up, playing basketball brings me pleasure and relaxation, friendship and team spirit. It’s my best companion in college.  我在大学里最喜欢的运动是篮球。我喜欢它的原因有很多。 首先，我在大学里打篮球的机会很多。 由于体育场对所有大学生都是免费的，所以我一有时间就可以打篮球。 同时，得益于篮球灵活的规则，无论有多少人，我都可以轻松组织一场比赛。 其次，篮球比赛所需要的团队合作精神，加强同学之间的友谊。 而且我在打篮球的时候也结交了很多新朋友。最后但同样重要的是，我非常热爱NBA，并梦想成为像科比一样的篮球运动员。 综上所述，打篮球给我带来了快乐和放松，以及友谊和团队精神。它是我大学里最好的伙伴。

在职场中，很多职场术语都是需要大家去学习的。今天@沪江商务英语微信公众号为大家整理了经济学术语：Government revenue，希望对你有所帮助。

备考英语四级听力是备战考试中的一大挑战，有效的训练提高听力理解和题型应对能力至关重要。@沪江英语四六级微信公众号为考生提供“2024年12月英语四级听力高分指导：学校场景”，助力取得更好成绩。 2024年12月英语四级听力高分指导：学校场景 1.论文 ——题目难定(太大)too broad a topic Your topic sounds pretty big. ——资料难查(太多)too much material to cover 2.笔记 ——考笔记be based on the lecture/notes ——字难认make out/recognize handwriting 3.考试 ——永远难was supposed to be easy ——推迟put it off，hold off，delay，postpone ——分数低：及格passing grade，不及格failing grade，好分数perfect grade ——心里不好受down ——take-home exam开卷考试，workshop研讨会，seminar研讨会 4.评价教授 ——短对话中(不好)，短文理解中(好) ——不

准确，文中只提到plastics sandwich里层是100%的再生塑料。 4.[C] 推理判断题。本题考査转折处。最后一段倒数第2句中的Unfortunately一词指出了用镁作机壳的电视机很贵，从而暗示它们并不受消费者欢迎，所以选项C正确。选项A属原文明确表达的意思。本段第2句只指出镁是一种理想的再生材料(ideal for recycling),因此选项B不对;全文并未比较塑料和镁哪个更好，因此选项D不对。 5.[A] 主旨大意题。文中作者只是客观地描述亊实，吿知读者日本的电子产品再循环使用的一些新变化和新技术，抓住这个主旨就能选出正确答案A。作者并未发表任何个人观点，也未做出任何指示或預测。 以上就是关于“2024年12月英语四级阅读理解模拟：电子产品的可循环”的全部内容啦，祝同学们四级考试顺利。

理了2024年12月英语六级阅读理解模拟真题：大学专业选择，一起来看看吧。 2024年12月英语六级阅读理解模拟真题：大学专业选择 　　One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. 　　The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. 　　Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. 　　“it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 　　练习题： 　　Choose correct answers to the question: 　　1.What is the best title for the passage? 　　A.Professor Walker’s Research 　　B.How to Make Big Money. 　　C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. 　　D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 　　2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ 　　 provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn 　　 assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid 　　 don’t get financial support from the government 　　 need much revenue to support the educational expenses 　　3.The word “lucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ 　　le 　　ve 　　able 　　le 　　4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ 　　ion graduates 　　 graduates 　　 who had not studied at the university 　　 average income 　　5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ 　　s arts degrees as meaningless 　　 this result disappointing and unfair 　　 the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college 　　 that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 　　1.[D] 主旨大意题。本文为Walker教授的研究成果，旨在说明不同专业的毕业生有不同的经济回报，并非要传授发财心得或者比较文理科的异同。文章首句即为本题解题关键，故D正确。 　　2.[B] 事实细节题。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有这一句与收取学费有关，后一个分句即前一个分句的理由，抓住其中隐含的因果关系就不难找到正确答案。 　　3.[C] 词义理解题。通过下文数据earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推测lucrative大意应为“给人带来丰厚收入的”,故选C。 　　4.[C] 事实细节题。第4段中出现了几个比较数字，考题要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的参照点。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明这类学生收人增加25%的参照对象是没读大学的人，且从第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以确定这一段是在比较大学毕业与18岁毕业(即没读大学)收入的不同，因此C正确。 　　5.[D] 推理判断题。结论往往出现在文章结尾,要想答信对此题,一定要仔细体会本文末句。本文虽然重点讨论文科没有经济效益，但是作者并没有做出主观判断，故A、B、C都不正确，而作者在文章最后讲到了人文学科虽然经济效益不佳但学习过程更有趣，故D符合作者意思。