的其他国家，如韩国和日本也很流行。 【参考译文】 In order to remember the years more easily, our ancestors used twelve animals to represent the years, which is called the “Chinese Zodiac”.Every year is represented by an animal and every 12 years comes in a circle beginning with Rat and ending with Pig. Each animal has its

2024年12月英语四级考试在即，同学们要认真备考哦。今天为大家带来的是2024年12月英语四级阅读理解模拟：超导材料，一起来看看吧。 2024年12月英语四级阅读理解模拟：超导材料 The stone age, The Iron Age. Entire epochs havebeen named for materials. So what to call thedecades ahead? The choice will be tough. Welcometo the age of superstuff. Material science -- once theleast sexy technology – is bursting with new, practical discoveries led by superconducting ceramicsthat may revolutionize electronics. Butsuperconductors are just part of the picture: from house and cars to cook pots and artificialteeth, the world will someday be made of different stuff. Exotic plastics, glass and ceramics willshape the future just as surely as have genetic engineering and computer science. The key to the new materials is researchers’ increasing ability to manipulate substances atthe molecular level. Ceramics, for example, have long been limited by their brittleness. Butby minimizing the microscopic imperfections that cause it, scientists are making far strongerceramics that still retain such qualities as hardness and heat resistance. Ford Motor Co. nowuses ceramic tools to cut steel. A firm called Kyocera has created a line of ceramic scissorsand knives that stay sharp for years and never rust or corrode. A similar transformation has overtaken plastics. High-strength polymers now formbridges, ice-skating rinks and helicopter rotors. And one new plastic that generates electricitywhen vibrated or pushed is used in electric guitars, touch sensors for robot hands and karatejackets that automatically record each punch and chop. Even plastic litter, which oncethreatened to permanently blot the landscape, has proved amenable to molecular tinkering. Several manufacturers now make biodegradable forms; some plastic six-pack rings forexample, gradually decompose when exposed to sunlight. Researchers are developing ways tomake plastics as recyclable as metal or glass. Besides, composites – plastic reinforced withfibers of graphite or other compounds – made the round-the-world flight of the voyagerpossible and have even been proved in combat: a helmet saved an infantryman’s life bydeflecting two bullets in the Grenada invasion. Some advanced materials are old standard with a new twist. The newest fiberoptic cablethat carry telephone calls cross-country are made of glass so transparent that a piece of 100 miles thick is clearer than a standard window pane. But new materials have no impact until they are made into products. And that transitioncould prove difficult, for switching requires lengthy research and investment. It can be said afirmer handle on how to move to commercialization will determine the success or failure of acountry in the near future. 1. How many new materials are mentioned in this passage? [A] Two [B] Three [C] Four [D] Five 2. Why does the author mention genetic engineering and computer science? [A] To compare them with the new materials. [B] To show the significance of the new materials on the future world. [C] To compare the new materials to them. [D] To explain his view point. 3. Why is transition difficult? [A] Because transition requires money and time. [B] Because many manufacturers are unwilling to change their equipment. [C] Because research on new materials is very difficult. [D]Because it takes 10 years. 4. Where lies success of a country in the New Age of superstuff? [A] It lies in research. [B] It lies in investment. [C] It lies in innovation. [D] It lies in application. Vocabulary 1. superstuff 超级材料 2. superconducting ceramic 超导陶瓷 3. exotic 神奇的 4. shape 塑造，成型 5. brittleness 脆性 6. polymer 聚合体 7. karate jacket 空手道外衣 8. touch sensor 触及传感器 9. each punch and chop 每一个击、打 10. blot 玷污，损害风景的东西 11. tinker 修补，调整 12. amendable 服从于，遵循的 13. biodegradable 能生物递减分解的 14. six-pack rings 放六个罐子的环状物 15. decompose 分解 16. recyclable 可

a long-handled fan made of thin and tough silk or birds5 feathers, called a Zhangshan fan, which was mainly used by the emperor's honour guard as decoration.

距离2024年12月英语六级考试只有一个月啦，各位小伙伴准备的如何？今天@沪江英语四六级微信公众号为大家准备了2024年12月英语六级阅读理解全真模拟题（1），检验一下最近的学习成果。一起来看看吧~ 2024年12月英语六级阅读理解全真模拟题（1） Without regular supplies of some hormones our capacity to behave would be seriously impaired; without others we would soon die. Tiny amounts of some hormones can modify moods and actions, our inclination to eat or drink, our aggressiveness or submissiveness, and our reproductive and parental behavior. And hormones do more than influence adult behavior; early in life they help to determine the development of bodily form and may even determine an individual’s behavioral capacities. Later in life the changing outputs of some endocrine glands and the body’s changing sensitivity to some hormones are essential aspects of the phenomena of aging. Communication within the body and the consequent integration of behavior were considered the exclusive province of the nervous system up to the beginning of the present century. The emergence of endocrinology as a separate discipline can probably be traced to the experiments of Bayliss and Starling on the hormone secretion. This substance is secreted from cells in the intestinal walls when food enters the stomach; it travels through the bloodstream and stimulates the pancreas to liberate pancreatic juice, which aids in digestion. By showing that special cells secret chemical agents that are conveyed by the bloodstream and regulate distant target organs or tissues. Bayliss and starling demonstrated that chemical integration could occur without participation of the nervous system. The term “hormone” was first used with reference to secretion. Starling derived the term from the Greek hormone, meaning “to excite or set in motion. The term “endocrine” was introduced shortly thereafter “Endocrine” is used to refer to glands that secret products into the bloodstream. The term “endocrine” contrasts with “exocrine”, which is applied to glands that secret their products though ducts to the site of action. Examples of exocrine glands are the tear glands, the sweat glands, and the pancreas, which secrets pancreatic juice through a duct into the intestine. Exocrine glands are also called duct glands, while endocrine glands are called ductless. 1.What is the author’s main purpose in the passage? A.To explain the specific functions of various hormones. B.To provide general information about hormones. C.To explain how the term “hormone” evolved. D.To report on experiments in endocrinology. 2.The passage supports which of the following conclusions? A.The human body requires large amounts of most hormones. B.Synthetic hormones can replace a person’s natural supply of hormones if necessary. C.The quantity of hormones produced and their effects on the body are related to a person’s age. D.The short child of tall parents very likely had a hormone deficiency early in life. 3.It can be inferred from the passage that before the Bayliss and Starling experiments, most people believed that chemical integration occurred only___. sleep. the endocrine glands. control of the nervous system. strenuous exercise. 4.The word “liberate” could best be replaced by which of the following? A.Emancipate B.Discharge C.Surrender D.Save 5.According to the passage another term for exocrine glands is___. glands ine glands ss glands inal glands. 答案：BDCBA 以上就是今天的六级阅读模拟题，希望大家利用好最后的一个月认真备考。祝大家能顺利通过考试

, too big or just simply "stupid". The ball also has its fans, like England's David Beckham. but so far they seem to have been outnumbered by critics. 　　Adidas says the ball. splashed with gold coloring. is quite simply the best around-25 percent more accurate than the ball used at France 98 thanks

解题的根据主要有四点：一是根据对话的开头判断该对话的主要内容；二是根据对话的结尾判断对话的主题；三是根据对话中多次出现的主要信息做合理的判断；四是通过预览选项进行合理的推理排除。 例4：What problem are the speakers discussing? A) The man has sent the order to the woman by mistake.B) Some of the telephone systems don’t work properly.C) Some of the packs do not contain any manuals.D) The quality of the goods is not up to the standard. 原文：W: What can I do for you? M: Well, unfortunately, there is a problem with the order we received from you yesterday. It seems we’ve not received the right quantity of manuals to support the telephone system. W: Oh, dear, that’s bad news. I’m very sorry to hear that, and you don’t know how many packs are without manuals? M: No, because we haven’t opened every pack. But in several of those that have been opened there are none. No manuals. 答案：C)。本题的关键词是 manual，出现的问题并非在于产品的质量，而是缺少使用手册，故C）为答案。 05 时间数字处 设题对话中出现年代、时间、价格等数字信息的地方，也经

Storytelling 好的广告宣传片让人印象深刻、好的文章让人难忘、好的海报让人回味无穷。 如果你仔细观察，会发现这些好的营销宣传物料都遵循故事讲述的模式——Storytelling。没有人喜欢看广告，但所有人都喜欢听故事。百事可乐是年轻人的故事、小米是发烧友的故事、苹果是创新者的故事。 我们来看2个例句： This sort of storytelling is used routinely by psychologists when they wish to induce a temporary change in someone's point of view. 这种讲故事的方式经常被心理学家用来暂时引诱人们改变观点。 Storytelling was once the only real form of communication. 讲故事曾是人们真正交流的唯一方式。 0元试学BEC初级中级高级课程 点击立即免费试学>> 点击立即免费试学>>> 祝大家顺利拿证~

after lining up for a long time. I waited for a long time, you know, just to be told the attendance is full. It’s too annoying. A: Really? It’s too bad. But why do you try to make an appointment online? B: I never tried. Does this approach have a greater chance of success? A: Sure, I have used

have used it for a few times. It is convenient and can save a lot of time, especially when we are far from the hospital. B: It sounds great. But I think there is one shortcoming with the online form. Online medical service is just limited to common ailments, such as catching a cold, which can

要和另一个人通话。当你打电话给一家公司时尤其如此。以下是一些例子： Can I have extension 321? (extensions are internal numbers at a company) 我可以接321分机吗？（分机号是公司的内部编号） Could I speak to...? (Can I - more informal / May I - more formal) 我能和……说话吗？（我可以-更非正式/我可以-更正式吗） Is Jack in? (informal idiom meaning: Is Jack in the office? 杰克在吗？（非正式用语的意义：杰克在办公室吗？) 转接某人 如果你接了电话，你可能需要帮助来电者接通公司的人员。以下是一些有用的短语： I'll put you through (put through - phrasal verb meaning 'connect') 我帮你接通（接通-短语动词意思是“连接”）。 Can you hold the line? Can you hold on a moment? 你能别挂断吗？你能稍等一下吗？ 当某人不在时 这些短语可以用来表示某人暂时不能接电话时使用。 I'm afraid ... is not available at the moment. 我恐怕....此刻他很忙。 The line is busy... (when the extension requested is being used) 电话占线…（使用请求分机拨号时使用） Mr. Jackson isn't in... Mr. Jackson is out at the moment... 杰克逊先生不在…杰克逊先生现在出去了… 如果有人不在，您