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同位语从句的引导词及需注意的问题
同位语从句的先行词通常为question, thought, report, belief, decision, doubt, answer, hope, fact, truth, belief, news, idea, promise, information, opinion, theory, conclusion, order, suggestion, problem,等抽象名词。英语中引导同位语从句
2017-08-08 -
语法小知识:条件状语从句定义解读
从句就是在复合句中表示主句动作发生条件的状语从句。和大多数状语从句来了条件状语从句的定义解析,一起来看看吧。 条件状语从句引导词 常用引导词:if, unless, as/so long as 只要, only if只要, providing/provided that 假如, supposing that, in case that, on condition that。 条件状语从句的基本用法 1、用if引导:if意为“如果”。 例句:If you cheat in the exam you’ll never get away with it. 考试作弊必予追究。 2、用unless引导:unless的意思是“如果不”“除非”。 例句:Unless you go at once you will be late. 如果你不马上走,就会迟到的。 3、用as [so] long as引导:as [so] long as的意思是“如果”“只要”。 例句:I’ll remember that day as long as I live. 只要我活着,我就不会忘记那个日子。 4、用in case引导:in case用连词引导条件状语从句时,其意为“如果”“万一
2017-11-25 -
英语定语从句引导词专项练习1(含讲解)
要看先行词在定语从句中起到什么成分或是定语从句中缺什么成分。 好了,小编不废话了,赶紧看看下面的题目缺少什么成分呢!! 1.The Beatles, __________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. A. what B. that C. how D. as 答案:D。 解析:as在此引导非限制性定语从句,又如:They often drink tea with the meal, as we do in China. 他们吃饭时也饮茶,像从句中引导词有两类,一类是关系代词,一类是关系副词。而引导词的的选用主要看先行词在定语从句我们在中国那样。 2.It is reported that two schools, __________ are being built in my hometown, will open next year. A. they both B. which both C. both of them D. both of which 答案:D。 解析:both of which are being built in my hometown为非限制性定语从句,其中的which指代前面的two schools。 3.The owner of the cinema needed
2017-08-11 -
目的状语从句知识点归纳
看在状语从句中很重要的目的状语从句,目的状语从句的定义是:用来说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的的从句叫做目的状语从句,从句部分是用以补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的。用来引导目的状语的从句的有:that(以便), so that(以便), in order that(为了;以便),Lest(免得;唯恐), for fear that(生怕;以免)等词引导;例如: 1. You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all. 大声说,以便大家都能听到你的声音。 2.They develop their skills so that they can do things better and better. 为了把事情做得更好,他们提高了他们的技术。 3.I've written it down in order not to forget. 为了不会忘记,我把它写了下来。 4.He shouted and waved so as to be noticed. 为了引起注意,他一边喊着一边挥舞着。 5. He wrote the name down for fear that(lest) he should forget it. 为了防止忘记,他把这些名字都写下来了。 6. Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold. 以防天气变冷,最从句中很重要的目的状语从句,目的状语从句的定义是:用来说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的的从句好多带点衣服。 7.Shut the window for fear that it may rain. 把窗子关上以防下雨。 二、学习目的状语从句应注意以下两点: 1. 目的状语从句中常含有can,could,may,might,should等情态动词。 例如: I got up early so that I could catch the first bus. 我起得很早,目的是为了赶上头班公共汽车。 2. 在口语中so可以引导目的状语从句。例如: We'll sit nearer the front so we can hear better. 我们坐的靠前一点,因此,我们听得清楚一点。
2016-12-09 -
方式状语从句中的引导词有哪些
状语从句修饰主句中的动词,形容词,副词等,在复合句中作状语。引导状语从句的关联词叫作从属连词。状语从句根据其在句中的不同作用分为九大类,其中,方式状语从句的引导词比较少,我们一起来看一下。 方式状语从句通常由as if, as, (just) as…so…, as though引导。 She raised her children as a worker in the factory. 她去工厂里打工养活自己的孩子。 He looks as if he is angry. 他看上去好像生从句修饰主句中的动词,形容词,副词等,在复合句中作状语。引导状语从句的关联词叫作从属连词。状语从句气了。 It looked as though there would be an exciting race. 看来要有一场激动人心的比赛。 除常见引导词意外,还有一些其他的引导词: (in) the way (that) Please spell the word the way I do. 请照我这样, 拼写这个单词。 口语常用的like也可以引导方式状语从句 He sit there smiling like it was his birthday. 他面带微笑坐在那儿,像是过生日似的. (这里用了虚拟语气,值得注意的是be动词用的was,而表示虚拟as if引导的be动词则只能是were。) 引导方式状语从句的引导词大概就这么多了,(in) the way (that)和like虽然不常见,但我们也应该了解其用法,在头脑中构成完备的知识体系。掌握了引导词,基本上就掌握了方式状语从句,大家赶紧收藏学习吧。
2017-08-16 -
学习定语从句时你抓住这四点细节了吗
从句都占很大一部分分值,一旦将定语从句能用that.例如: Who is the girl that is crying? 正在哭泣的那个女孩是谁? ⑥主句是there be 结构,修饰主语的定语从句用that,而不用which.例如: There is a book on the desk that belongs to Tom. 桌子上那本书是汤姆的。 4.关系词只能用which,而不用that 的情况: ①先行词为that, those时,用which, 而不用that.例如: What’s that which is under the desk? 在桌子底下的那些东西是什么? ②关系代词前有介词时,用which,而不用that.例如: This is the room in which he lives. 这是他居住的房间。 ③引导非限制性定语从句,用which, 而不用that.例如: Tom came back, which made us happy. 汤姆回来了,这使我们很高兴。 以上是小编为大家介绍的定语从句中需要注意的四点细节,希望大家可以铭记这些细节,记住相应的语法规则,并且通过以后的练习来逐渐透彻掌握定语从句。
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原因状语从句 | because、for和as的用法区别
能用because-分句之前可用否定词或其他修饰语,这种分句之前还可以用某些并列连词,但for-分句不可以,同样的since- / as-分句也不可以。关于这一点,我们再补充例子: I went to the state university chiefly because the tuition was cheaper. She didn’t want to go to Africa, probably because the weather is too hot. I’m going there tomorrow because I have to, not because I want to. 由于since- / as-分句通常表示已知的原因,所以常常出现于句首,这从句又是它们与for-分句用法上不同之处。 例如: As China is a long, narrow country, the temperature varies considerably from north to south. Since he had a certain talent for composition, his English master encouraged him to write little pieces for the college magazine. 当然since- / as-分句也可位于句尾,作为一种补充说明。 例如: I’ll have you ask someone else, since you can’t answer this question. He saw her, as they were both getting off the bus at the same time. 看完了小编整理的语法解析,大家对打败because、as和for这三个“小怪物”是不是多了几分信心呢?赶快收藏起来吧~
2017-08-14 -
雅思写作:限定性定语从句
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语法小知识:由that引导的限制性定语从句
限制性定语从句对修饰词起限定作用,使得其意思更加明确易懂,和其他从句一样,掌握限制性定语从句最从句对修饰词起限定作用,使得其意思更加明确易懂,和其他从句一样,掌握限制性定语从句重要的就是要掌握引导词,其中又数that最为重要,所以这次小编为大家带来了关于that引导的限制性定语从句的讲解,一起来看看吧! that 在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。that引导的限制性定语从句有以下六种情况。 1. 先行词是all , much, few, little, everything, anything, nothing 等不定代词时。 eg. Is there anything that you want to eat? 2. 先行词被all, few, little
2017-11-20 -
英语语法:表语从句概念解析
名词性从句指充当名词成分的从句,下分很多类型,是英语学习的重点,可以说搞懂了名词性从句,你的英语水平就极大的提从句指充当名词成分的从句,下分很多类型,是英语学习的重点,可以说搞懂了名词性从句升了一个level,而表从句则是名词性从句非常重要的一种类别,也是最难搞懂的一个类别,所以这次小编就为大家带来关于表语从句的讲解,快点来看看吧! 一、概念: 要弄懂什么是表语从句,就一定要知道什么是表语。表语用来说明主语是什么或者怎么样,由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语充当,和连系动词一起构成谓语。 二、关联词: 1. 连系动词有be,look,seem,sound,appear等。 eg. It looks as if a huge diamond. 2. 从属连词whether,as,as if / though。 eg. It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door. 3. because,why。 eg. That's why I fall in love with him. 4. 连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever 连接副词 where,when,how,why eg. The problem is who we can get to replace her. 5. 从属连词that eg. The trouble is that the key was broken. 三、虚拟语气 在表示建议、劝告、命令含义的名词后的表语从句,谓语动词需用“should+动词原形” 表示,should可省略。常见的词有:advice,suggestion,order,proposal,plan,idea等。 eg. My idea is that we (should) leave here tonight. 好了以上就是这次为打击带来的关于表语从句的知识点了,大家都记住了几点呢?表语的概念虽然不是那么容易懂,但只要多练多用,就一定能慢慢掌握的!
2017-11-08
