一般现在时通常是我们学英语最先接触到的一种时态，也是随着学习逐渐深入仍然贯穿始终的一种时态，一般现在时是我们学习其他时态的基础，一块垫脚石，很多人在学习的过程中都满满忽略了一般现在时，但其实这是最需要注意的时态。所以今天就跟着小编来一般现在时通常是我们学英语最先接触到的一种时态，也是随着学习逐渐深入仍然贯穿始终的一种时态，一般复习一下吧。 1.肯定句：主语+动词 (注意人称变化) +其它成分 eg. I like eat ice cream. 2.否定句：主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 eg. We don't like eat beef. 3.一般疑问句： A.行为动词的一般疑问句：助动词(do/does)+主语+动词原形 + 其它成分 eg.Do you like it? B. be动词的一般疑问句：Am / Is /Are +主语 + 其它成分 eg. Are they your children? 4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 eg. How many students are there in your school?      When are you go to London? 以上就是一般现在时的四种基本句式了，是不是看起来很简单呢？看起来虽然简单，但自己写起来就不那么容易了，尤其是特殊疑问句，很多人都会一时反应不过来而写出语法上完全错误的句子，所以大家千万不能忽视一般现在时哦，只有打好了基础，才能走得更高啊。

接在动词词尾加-s. ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays (2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes (3)以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es. try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies 2.不规则变化： be---- is are have----has 二、一般现在时用法 1. 表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态. 通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。 They usually go to school by bike. 他们通常骑自行车去上学。 I take the medicine three times a day. 我一天吃药三次 She helps her mother once a week. 她每周帮她妈妈一次。 Mary’s father is a policeman. 玛丽的爸爸是个警察。 There are 50 students in my class. 我们班里有50名英文学生。 2. 表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. 太阳每天从东边升起从西边落下。 Tomorrow is Tuesday. 明天是星期二。 三、一般现在时的句子转换： (1)当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句. 例：①陈述句：She is a student. 疑问句→ Is she a student? 否定句→ She is not a student. ②陈述句：I can swim. 疑问句→ Can you swim 否定句→ I can not swim. (2) 当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does(单数she,he,it)变成问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t(I,you,以及复数), doesn’t(单数she,he,it)变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。 ①陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning. 我们每天早上7点起床。 疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning? 否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning. ②陈述句：She has a little brother. 她有一个小弟弟。 疑问句→ Does she have a little brother? 否定句→ She doesn’t have a little brother. 一般现在时英语句子今天就为就大家分享到这里，如果还想要学习的话，可以来网校看看。如果您对英语学习感兴趣，想要深入学习，可以了解沪江网校精品课程，量身定制高效实用的个性化学习方案，专属督导全程伴学，扫一扫领200畅学卡。

come，go等动词用“一般现在时”表示按规定、计划或时间表将要发生的事。 　　He starts next week. 他下个星期出发。 　　We leave very soon. 我们很快就离开。 　　The train starts at 10 o'clock in the morning. 火车将在早上10点开出。 　　这类用法限于表示"移动"的动词：come来，go去，leave离开，start出发，begin开始，arrive到达，depart离开，stay逗留，等。 　　come，go等动词在口语中用“现在进行时”表示主语计划将要作的动作。 　　They are leaving

间或条件从句中，一般要用一般现在时表示将来，而不用一般将来时。     When Bill comes,ask him to wait for me.     I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 3. 谓语动词是 hope,take care that,make sure that 等后的宾语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。     I hope they have a nice time next week.     Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 4.这种时态可以和一个时间短语连一些情况下，一般用以表示已确定的、对将来的安排:     The boys start school on Monday.男孩们星期一开学。     I leave tonight.我今天晚上动身。 5.这一用法代替了较常用的现在进行时态:     The boys are starting school on Monday.男孩儿们星期一就要开学了。     I'm leaving tonight.我今天晚上就动身。

大家一定都很熟悉一般过去时了。那么一般过去将来时又是个什么时态呢？请看详解： [en]Like Simple Future, Future in the Past has two different forms in English: "would" and "was going to." Although the two forms can sometimes be used interchangeably, they often express two different meanings.[/en][cn]就如般将来时，一般过去将来时有两种不同的形式：“would”和“was going to”。虽然这两个形式偶尔可以互换，但一般来说是表达不同意思的。[/cn] [en]FORM Would[/en][cn]形式would[/cn] [en][would + VERB][/en][cn] [would + 动词][/cn] [en]Examples:[/en][cn]例子：[/cn] I knew you would help him. [en]FORM Was/Were Going To[/en][cn]形式Was/Were Going To[/cn] [en][was/were + going to + VERB] [/en][cn][was/were + going to + 动词][/cn] [en]Examples:[/en][cn]例子：[/cn] I knew you were going to go to the party. 概述 [en]Future in the Past is used to express the idea that in the past you thought something would happen in the future. It does not matter if you are correct or not. Future in the Past follows the same basic rules as the Simple Future. "Would" is used to volunteer or promise, and "was going to" is used to plan. Moreover, both forms can be used to make predictions about the future.[/en][cn]一般过去将来时常用于描述过去某时间里你对于未来的想法。猜想正确与否并无多大关系。一般过去将来时和一般将来时的基本规则一样。“would”用于描述志愿或允诺。“was going to”常用于描述计划。此外，两种形式都可用于描述对未来的猜想。[/cn] [en]Examples:[/en][cn]例子：[/cn] [en]I told you he was going to come to the party. (plan)[/en][cn]我之前告诉过你他会来参加聚会的。（计划）[/cn] [en]I knew Julie would make dinner. (voluntary action)[/en][cn]我知道朱莉会做晚饭。（自愿性的动作）[/cn] [en]Jane said Sam was going to bring his sister with him, but he came alone. (plan)[/en][cn]简说萨姆会带着他姐妹过来的，但是他一个人来了。（计划）[/cn] [en]I had a feeling that the vacation was going to be a disaster. (Prediction)[/en][cn]我有预感这个假期会是一个灾难。（猜测）[/cn] [en]He promised he would send a postcard from Egypt. (Promise)[/en][cn]他说过要从埃及寄张明信片过来的。（允诺）[/cn] 通过概述，我们对一般过去将来时有了初步认识。一般过去将来时经常用于描述过去某时间里你对于未来的想法。时间点上有点绕，大家可以画个图来直观感受下“过去”和“过去里谈论的未来”两个时间概念。

我们今晚会出去吃。（过一般去想的）[/cn] [en]I think we are going to eat out tonight.[/en][cn]我想我们今晚会出去吃。[/cn] （4） [en]He said that he wouldn't finish his work this afternoon.[/en][cn]他说他今天下午完成不了工作。（过去说的）[/cn] [en]He says that he won't finish his work this afternoon.

一般过去将来时常用于描述过去某时间里你对于未来的想法。猜想正确与否并无多大关系。基本形式为would+动词原形和was/were going to+动词原形。之前我们详解了一般过去将来时的否定和疑问用法，现在来一般看看它的被动用法。 基本形式：（1）would + be + 动词的过去分词（2）was / were +going to be + 动词的过去分词 我们通过例句来感受下被动态： （1） I knew John would finish the work by 5:00 PM. (Active) 我知道约翰会在5点前结束工作。（主动） I knew the work would be finished by 5:00 PM. (Passive) 我知道工作会结束于5点之前。（被动） （2） I thought Sally was going to make a beautiful dinner. (Active) 我想萨里会去做一顿丰盛的晚餐。（主动） I thought a beautiful dinner was going to be made by Sally. (Passive) 我想一顿丰盛的晚餐会出自萨里之手。（被动） （3） I believed that Jack was going to write a letter to Tom. (Active) 我相信杰克会给汤姆写信的。（主动） I believed that a letter was going to be written to Tom by Jack. (Passive) 我相信有封信会写自杰克之手并被交给汤姆。（被动） （4） I knew that my sister would buy a house. (Active) 我知道我姐姐要买房了。（主动） I knew that a house would be bought by my sister. (Passive) 我知道有一所房子要被我姐姐买下了。（被动） 如果同学们对于现在时的主动被动态了解的很清楚的话，一般过去将来时的被动态应该可以很轻松的拿下吧。

It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside. 12.There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it. 参考答案： ,not ,come 't,clean 9.Was 1 ,were ,had 一、用to be的适当形式填空

划在8点前往另一个城市。 3、was/were to do 表示曾经计划要做某事，如果没有实现，要用不定时完成时。 例句： （1）I would be very happy if one or more of them were to decide to come and live in China. 如果他们中有一两个或全都要决定回来住在中国，那我是很高兴的。 （2）She said she was to travel. 她说她要去旅行。 （3）She said she was to have met Jack, but they missed. 她说她原本打算去见杰克，但是他们错一般过去将来时的基本形式的用法。其实还有其他的方式可以用于一般过了。 4、was/were on the point of doing 表示正要……的时候 例句： （1）He was on the point of writing letters when I called him. 我给他打电话的时候他正要写信。 （2）The employee was on the point of quitting his job. 这名员工即将停止他的工作。 （3）He was on the point of saying something when a young woman started to speak. 他正要张嘴，一个年轻妇女抢先说了。 总结 本篇我们总结了4个除了基本形式之外的用于一般过去将来时的用法：was/were about to do、was/were due to do、was/were to do和was/were on the point of doing。同学们课下可以多仿写例句来巩固知识点。

______（visit）my teacher. 7. —______ I ______（get）you a copy of today’s newspaper? —Thank you. 8. I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you. 9. Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes. 10. Most of us don’t think their team ______（win）. 三、用所给动词的一般