Unit 3 III 1 cultivate 2 comprehensive 3 controversial 4 suspend 5 insulted 6 preliminary 7 conventional 8 reform 9 worthwhile 10 publicity IV 1. His girlfriend ’ s father saw him as a man who could not make a living. 2. The course was canceled over the students ’ protest. 3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher. 4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts. 5. The new teaching program didn ’t work well in the school at the outset. 6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview. 7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1. 8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer. 9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected. 10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak. V F M K D C G L O I B VI 1 cold 2 competition 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 6 heat 7 interest 8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasm VII 1 historic 2 atomic 3 optimistic 4 energetic 5 economic 6 heroic VIII 1. responsibility 2. rapidity 3. mobility 4. curiosity 5. publicity 6. complexity IX 1 In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform. 2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking. 3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland. 4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university. 5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s. X 1 Once you ’ ve practiced a bit, you ’ ll find that it ’ s quite easy. 2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began. 3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you. 4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children. 5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere. XI 13. In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 14. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 15. In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one ’ s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly. 16. As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 17. It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month. 18. The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them. XII 1. 跟在法国一样，美国在 20 世纪 60 年代也发生过文化革命。 2 ．他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。 3 .学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。 4 ．快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照 1 — 10 的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。 5．为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。 6．并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。 XIII 1 B 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 D 6 B 7 A 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 12 A 13 C 14 C 15 A 16 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 B

国际传出消息说，他们正密切关注该

震中遇难的人大以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。 2、人们应该在家里和工作地点储备些水和食物，这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的。 3、在日本和中国，人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震。 4、除了努力改进建筑结构之外，地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备。 5、明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急计划，而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。 6、由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙，所有的家人都应该往往在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打电话报平安。 XIII 1 B 2 C 3 A 4 B 5 C 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 D 10 A 11 B 12 B 13 D 14 C 15 D 16 B 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 D 

has a long wait for his final train, to Pelham Parkway (帕尔汉大道). Then he and his dog would walk 20 minutes to the hospital. "They shouldn't make any special provisions for me," Mr. Torres said. "It's a job, and I should be on time." It was a hard job to come by. Before he got the job, Mr. Torres

即把信送去。 This phrase can also be used figuratively to refer to time, meaning: near in time. The end –of-term exam is at hand. 期末考试近在眼前。 4. I pick them up,…(Para.1) Pick up: lift sth. Or sb. From a surface The boy picked up a stone and threw it at the window.男孩捡起一块石头朝窗户扔去。 I picked up the telephone and rang her number.我那

打开书读课文。每次听课文录音的时候，要把注意力集中在刚刚听不懂的句子上，慢慢提高听力。 提高听力一个有效的方法是精听。 精听是提高商务英语听说能力最英语听说能力差的主要原因是缺乏练习，这是因为传统的教学方法只注重书面结果。下面是商务英语听说技巧，大有效的方法之一。首先是集中精力，尽量听懂每个单词、句子，并捕捉信息。训练方法是先听录音，理解大意，然后重放，一句一句地听，一遍不行就两遍、三遍，直到你听懂为止。然后轮到下一句，等到每句话都听懂了，再把全文从头到尾放一遍。 以上就是小编给大家分享的商务英语听说技巧，希望可以给大家学习带来帮助。 如果您对英语学习感兴趣，想要深入学习，可以了解沪江网校精品课程，量身定制高效实用的个性化学习方案，专属督导全程伴学。扫一扫领200畅学卡

起了手中的鞭子。 The father threatened to teach his shameful son a good lesson, raising the whip in his hand. 2. Typical patterns for simile: 原句: (1) His dark eyes shone like polished glass. (L. 22) 他深色的眼睛里闪着光，好似擦

plan for seeking happiness sounds fine in theory, but I don’t know if it’ll work in practice. 12. to be identical to/with . 与······一模一样；就等于 His indulgence in online love affairs is identical to neglecting his studies. 13. in terms of从······方面（来说）； 根据；按照 He thinks of everything in terms of money. 14.

Unit 1 III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV 1 tell … on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around V G O D I K L B F A N VI 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner VII 1 air-conditioned( 装空调的；有冷气的 ) 2 handmade （手工制作的） 3 thunderstruck （非常吃惊的） 4 heartfelt （衷心的；诚挚的） 5 data-based （基于数据的） 6 self-employe d（自主经营的） 7 custom-built （定制的；定做的） 8 weather-beaten （饱经风霜的） VIII 1. well-informed （对 …… 非常熟悉的） 2 new-found （新获得的） 3 hard-earned （辛苦挣 得的） 4 soft-spoken （说话温柔的） 5 newly-married （新婚的） 6 widely-held （普遍认为 的） 7 well-meant （出于好意的） 8 well-educated （受过良好教育的） IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X 1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom. 3 whoever was out there obviously couldn ’t see him just as he couldn ’t see them. 4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer. 5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago. XI 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2. Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won ’t say a word to you any more. 5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. XII 1 . 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声 “ 谢谢 ” 。 2 ．蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正