行时表示过去将要发生的动作。例如： He told me that he was going soon. 他告诉我他很快就要走了。 3、表示故事发生的背景。例如： It was snowing as the medical team made its way to the front. 那支医疗小组往前线行进时，天正下着雪。 4、表示一个新的动作刚刚开始。 过去进过去进行时，请注意一下几种过去进行时的特殊用法： 1、当句子意思很清楚时行时可用来引出一个新的动作，这种用法颇有点儿像镜头转换。例如： Five minutes later,he stood in the doorway smoking a cigarette. 5、表示某种持续动作作为背景（一个画面，一种背景），以此引出一般过去时表示的新动作。例如： The baby was crying,and suddenly the crying stopped. 婴儿在哭，突然哭声停止了。 I

英语的过去完成进行时表示表示一个持续到过去某时的动作。这个是大家在中学时期就知道的，今天，小编为同学们带来了相当丰富的与英语过去完成进行时的相关语法，一起来看看吧！   过去完成进过去完成进行时表示表示一个持续到过去行时（Past Perfect Progressive Tense） 如果我们要强调较早发生事件的连续性，我们可以用过去完成进行式。占去完成进行式和现在进行式惟一不同的地方是 verb to have 的地方一定要用had 。 以下是一些过去完成进行式的例子： 1. I had been watching TV before you called me. 2. I had been working hard in a company for many years before I went to college. 3. He had been studying before he went to class. 4. He had been driving all day before he went to sleep.   自测小练习： I.完成句子 1.She ____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ (一直患重感冒) when she took the exam. 2.I _____ _____ _____ _____ (一直在寻找) it for days before I found it. 3.He _____ _____ _____ (多次提到) your name to me. 4.I _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ (刚看了几分钟) when he came in. 5.The doctor asked what he _____ _____ _____ (一直在吃).   II.单项填空 1.It was midnight and he was tired because he ____ since dawn. A. was working B. has worked C. had been working D. has been working 2. His brother was good at playing table tennis. He ____ it since he was ten. A. had played B. played C. had been playing D. was playing 3. –Why, Jack, you look so tired!   --Well, I _____ the house and I must finish the work tomorrow. A. was painting B. will be painting C. have painted D. have been painting 4. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ____ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. A. gave B. gives C. was giving D. had given 5. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ____ polite. A. was just being B. will just be C. had just been D. would just be 6. The boy was delighted with his new storybook which he ____ for a long time. A. was wanting B. has wanted C. had been standing D. had been wanting 7. The man ____ there in the sun for a long time and got his face burnt. A. has stood B. was standing C. had been standing D. is standing 8. He said that he ____ the novel and had not finished it yet. A. is writing B. has written C. writes D. had been writing 9.—Was your journey to Mountain Emei pleasant last summer?   -- No, it ____ for five days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy. A. was raining B. has rained C. had been raining D. has been raining 10. Not until then did people know that he ____ important military information to the enemy for a long time. A. sold B. would sell C. had sold D. had been selling   怎么样，看完了小编给大家准备的语法知识，有没有感觉收获颇多呢？喜欢就收藏起来吧~

将来进行时：在未来的时间将会开始，并且进行下去的一种时态。将来进行时的基本结构为“will be doing”和“is going to be doing”。那么具体又该怎么使用呢？这里小编总结了将来进行时的一些常见用法。此篇为第7、8个用法。 七、[en]When you use the Future Continuous with two actions in the same sentence, it expresses the idea that both actions will be happening at the same time. The actions are parallel.[/en][cn]如果你的将来进行时的句子里包含了两个持续性动作，这表明这两个动作是同时发生的，也就是平行行为。[/cn] 例子： （1）[en]I'm going to be studying and she is going to be reading book.[/en][cn]我将要去学习，而她将会去看书。[/cn] （2）[en]Tomorrow we will be having lunch, talking about life and having a good time.[/en][cn]明天我们将会一起吃饭，谈论生活，度过一段愉快的时光。[/cn] （3）[en]While Ellen is reading, Tim will be watching television.[/en][cn]当艾伦在看书的时候，提姆将正在看电视。[/cn] [en]Notice "is reading" because of the time clause containing "while.".[/en][cn]注意“is reading”，因为从句中有个“while”。[/cn] 八、[en]Sometimes we can use the Future Continuous to make polite enquiries.[/en][cn]有时我们可以用将来进

行时也必须以一过去时间为前提。 　　I had been looking for it for days before I found it. 　　这东西我找了好多天才找着的。 　　They had only been waiting for the bus a few moments when it came. 　　他们只等了一会儿车就来了。 　　②表示反复的动作。 　　He had been mentioning your name to me. 　　他过去多次向我提到过你的名字。 　　You had been giving me everything. 　　你对我真是有求必应。 　　③过去完成进行时还常用于间接引语中(详见第12章)。 　　The doctor asked what he had been eating. 　　医生问他吃了什么。 　　I asked where they had been staying all those days. 　　我问他们那些天是呆在哪儿的。 　　④过去完成进过去完成进行时行时之后也可接具有“突然”之意的when分句。 　　I had only been reading a few minutes when he came in. 　　我刚看了几分钟他就进来了。 　　She'd only been reviewing her lessons for a short while when her little sister interrupted her. 　　她温习功课才一会儿，她妹妹就打断她了。 　　I had been sleeping when my friend telephone me.      我正在睡觉时，我的朋友给我打电话。   怎么样，看完了这篇文章，大家是不是对过去完成时的用法有了初步的了解了呢？喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~

行时(future-in-the-past continuous tense)表示在对过去某一时间而言的将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。 1)过去将来进行时的形式由should be(第一人称)或would be(第二、三人称)加现在分词构成。美国英语一律用would。 2)过去将来进行时的用法 a)表示在过去的将来的某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。如： He asked me what I should be doing at ten the next day.他问我第二天十点钟我将干什么。 They said that they would be expecting us the next week.他们说他们下个星期等我们去。 b)表示在过去某一时间之后即将或按计划进行的动作。如： He said he could not come because he would be haying a meeting.他说他不能来，因为要开会。   怎么样，看过去将来进行时表示在对过去某一时间而言的将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。它常和表过去将来的时间状语连用，但上下文清楚时，时间状语亦可省略。构成形式为“would + be + 现在分词”。 二、过去将来进行时的构成 过去将来进行时由“would + be + 现在分词”构成。如： I thought you’d be sleeping. 我以为你在睡觉哩。 She said she would be looking after you. 她说她会照顾你的。 He didn’t know when he’d be seeing us again. 他不知道什么时候他会再见到们。 I asked her what she would be doing on Saturday. 我问她星期六干什么。 He said that he would be seeing me off on the l0 o’clock train. 他说他将送我乘10点钟的火车走。 They moved to the main entrance where the car would be waiting. 他们向大门走去，那辆车会在那里等着。   过去将来进行时的基本概念、形式和用法 过去将来进行时(future-in-the-past continuous tense)表示在对过去某一时间而言的将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。 1)过去将来进行时的形式由should be(第一人称)或would be(第二、三人称)加现在分词构成。美国英语一律用would。 2)过去将来进行时的用法 a)表示在过去的将来的某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。如： He asked me what I should be doing at ten the next day.他问我第二天十点钟我将干什么。 They said that they would be expecting us the next week.他们说他们下个星期等我们去。 b)表示在过去某一时间之后即将或按计划进行的动作。如： He said he could not come because he would be haying a meeting.他说他不能来，因为要开会。   怎么样，看完了这篇文章，大家是不是对过去将来进行时的用法有了初步的了解了呢？喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~

行时了。例如： 1.I called you yesterday afternoon but there was no answer. 昨天下午我打电话给你，但是没有人接电话。 2.I was visiting a friend of mine most of the afternoon. 我昨天下午大部分时间，都在一个朋友家里。 3.It was raining hard when I left my office. 当我离开办公室时，雨下得正大。 4. When you called，I was eating. 你打电话时，我正在吃饭。 5. When I was cleaning the windows， my brother was sweeping the floor. 我在擦窗户的时候，我过去时弟弟在拖地。 6. Some students were playing football，while others were running round the track. 一些学生在踢足球，同时别的学生正在跑道上

想要一些。 比较： 一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已不复存在。 Christine was an invalid all her life. (含义：她已不在人间。) Christine has been an invalid all her life. (含义：她现在还活着) Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years. (含义：达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。) Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. ( 含义：现在还住在肯塔基州，有可过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。其形式为was /were + V-ing。常与表示过去能指刚离去) 注意：用过去时表示现在，表示委婉语气。 1）动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。 Did you want anything else? I wondered if you could help me. 2）情态动词 could, would. Could you lend me your bike?  

过去将来完成进行时 过去将来完成进行时表示从过去某时间开始一直延续到过去未来某一时间的动作，常与由介词by等引导的表示到过去将来完成进行时 过去将来完成进行时表示从过去某时间开始一直延续到过去未来某一时间的动作，常与由介词by等引导的表示到过去未来的某时的时间副词连用。 形式 由should/would have been + v-ing构成； 否定形式should/would+not have been + v-ing； 疑问形式是将should/would提前。 基本用法 过去将来完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到过去将来某一时间。动作是否继续下去，视上下文而定。如： He said that by the end of the spring term he would have been

行时表示某人的企图、意愿，例如： He had been studying the meaning of this proverb.（He was trying to study it） 他一直在研究这句谚语的意思。 3、过去完成时表示未得结果，例如： We had been studying what our enemy had said，but we were not able to understand it. 我们一直再研究我们的敌人说的话，但是，我们还是不能理解它。 4、过去完成进行时表示最近情况，例如： He had been quarreling with his wife lately. 最近，他一直和他的妻子吵架。 5、过去完成进过去完成进行时表示的是过去一段时间里一直进行的动作，这个动作很有可能一直延续到现在还在继续，它除了我们平常经常用到的表示过去某段时间一直进行的动作外，它还有别的特殊的含义， 1、过去完成进行时表示尚未完成的动作，例如： He had been writing the novel （He had not finished it yet） 他一直在写小说。 Tom had been studying English hardly. 汤姆一直努力学习英语。 2、过去完成进行时表示某人的企图、意愿，例如： He had been studying the meaning of this proverb.（He was trying to study it） 他一直在研究这句谚语的意思。 3、过去完成时表示未得结果，例如： We had been studying what our enemy had said，but we were not able to understand it. 我们一直再研究我们的敌人说的话，但是，我们还是不能理解它。 4、过去完成进行时表示最近情况，例如： He had been quarreling with his wife lately. 最近，他一直和他的妻子吵架。 5、过去完成进行时表示反复的动作，例如： He had been asking me the same question many times. 很多次，他一直问我同样的问题。 6、过去完成进行时表示人的情绪等，例如： What had he been doing？ 他一直在干嘛？

行时混淆。 　　现在完成进行时 (The present perfect progressive) 由 have/has been +-ing 分词构成； 过去完成进过去完成进行时行时（ The past perfect progressive tenses ）由 had been +-ing 分词构成．   怎么样，看完了这篇文章，大家是不是对过去完成时的用法有了初步的了解了呢？喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~