行时特殊疑问句基本结构=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+其它 以下是各种句型的例句： 1.We were having supper when the phone rang. 我们正在吃晚饭时，电话响了｡ 2.This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. 昨天这个时候杰克没看电视。 3.He was repairing his bike. 他在修理自行车。 4.When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我们正在吃饭时，灯熄灭了。 5.While we were talking, the teacher came in. 当我们正在谈话时,老师进来了。 6.While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. 他边过去进行时肯定句基本结构=主语+was/were+doing+其它 过去进行时否定句基本结构=主语+was/were+not+doing+其它 过去进行时等车边看报。 7.He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 他擦车时，我正在做饭。 8.Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week. 汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。  

进行时混淆。让我们来区分一下吧： [en]Compare will be -ing with other continuous forms.[/en][cn]will be doing与其他进行时到了萨里，能告诉她让她打电话给我吗？[/cn] [en]B: Sure. I'll be seeing her this evening, so I'll tell her then.[/en][cn]B：当然，我今晚会见到她，到时候会告诉她的。[/cn] [en]What time will your friends be arriving tomorrow?[/en][cn]你朋友明天什么时候来？[/cn] [en]In these examples will be -ing is similar to the present continuous for the future.[/en][cn]这些例子里will be doing和现在进行时非常相似。[/cn] [en]You can use Will you be -ing...? To ask about somebody's plans, especially if you want something or want them to do something.[/en][cn]你能使用will you be doing…?来询问某人的计划，尤其是当你

行时(future-in-the-past continuous tense)表示在对过去某一时间而言的将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。 1)过去将来进行时的形式由should be(第一人称)或would be(第二、三人称)加现在分词构成。美国英语一律用would。 2)过去将来进过去将来进行时表示，对过去某一时间而言的将来某一时刻正在进行的动作，它常和表过去将来行时的用法 a)表示在过去的将来的某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。如： He asked me what I should be doing at ten the next day.他问我第二天十点钟我将干什么。 They said that they would be expecting us the next week.他们说他们下个星期等我们去。 b)表示在过去某一时间之后即将或按计划进行的动作。如： He said he could not come because he would be haying a meeting.他说他不能来，因为要开会。  

过去完成进行时是比较难掌握和理解的一种时态，但是，它在我们英语学习中占着很重要的位置，也是我们学好语法的一个因素，现在，让我们一起来看看过去完成进行时和过去完成时在英语学习应用的主要区别： 过去完成式的形式如下：主语+had+过去分词(done) 1、肯定句：主语+had+过去分词+其他. 2、否定句：主语+had+not+过去分词+其他. 3、一般疑问句：Had+主语+过去分词+其他? 肯定回答：Yes,主语+had 否定回答：No,主语+hadn't 4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词或词组+一般疑问句（Had+主语+过去分词+其他）? 5、被动语态：主语+had（hadn't)+been+过去分词+其他 二、一般情况下，在含有过去完成时的句子中，有一前一后两个事情，发生在前的事情用过去完成时，发生在后的事情则用过去时。例如： 1.他到台湾以前，曾学过中文。 He had studied Chinese before he came to Taiwan. 2.他念大学以前，曾前工作过。 He had worked before he decided to go to college. 3.我写这篇有关爱尔兰的小说以前，曾去过爱尔兰。 I had been to Ireland before I wrote this book about Ireland's people. 4.我在上大学以前，已经学过微积分。 I had studied calculus before I got into college. 5. 周一以前，已经下过雪了。 It had already snowed before Monday. 三、如果我们要强调较早发生事件的连续性，我们可以用过去完成进行式。过去完成进行时和过去完成时惟一不同的地方是 had done 的地方一定要用had been doing 。以下是一些过去完成进行式的例子： 1. I had been watching TV before you called me. 2. I had been

在到将来 的某一时间段内一直做某事，没有停过,一般后面有时间段的限制，补充，说明。他所强调的是状态：持续的状态，和现在进行时比较：它是一直在做，包括现在，但不是一个点动作。如： You’ll have been wondering all this time how my invention works. [cn]我想你这些时候一直想知道我的发明是怎样工作的吧。[/cn] It’s early spring. The bird will have been flying back. [cn]早春了，鸟儿该飞回来了。 [/cn]   2、将来完成时表示：在将来的某一时间点之前会完成，有点虚拟语气的作用。强调的是结果：将会已经完成，经将来完成进行时指的是：在 现在到将来 的某一时常是在一个将来某一时间的状态进行对比，如：下个月你来的时候，我已经完成了。比如说： When we get there, she’ll have gone to work. [cn]我们到那里时她会已上班去了。[/cn] I expect you will have changed your mind by tomorrow. [cn]我预料到明天你就会改变主意了。[/cn]   3、一般将来时表示：对现在来说的，在将来将要发生的事情。一般的表达方式。强调的是将来。如： We shall have a lot of rain next month. [cn]下个月将下很多雨。[/cn] I think she will pass the exam. [cn]我想他考试会及格的。[/cn]

想我刚刚告诉你的，这孩子的犟脾气是他爸爸遗传给他的。 As she was telling me,we must depend upon ourselves to make our own way as best we can. 正如她所告诉我的，我们必须依靠自己竭尽全力走自己的路。 9、表示婉转语气，只限于want,hope,wonder等动词，用以提出请求。例句： I was wondering if you could help me. 我想知道你是否能够帮助我。 I was hoping you could send me the book. 我想知道你是否能把书借给我。 10、表示对比。 例句： He was not sitting idle

行时。 　　(2) As she _b__ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep. 　　; was falling B. was reading; fell C. was reading; was falling D. read;fell 　　答案B. 句中的as = when, while，意为"当……之时"。描述一件事发生的背景时，用过去进行;一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。句意为 "在她看报纸时，奶奶睡着了。"句中的 fell (fall的过去时)，是系动词，后跟形容词，如：fall sick。 过去进行时的基本用法:表示过去某个时刻或时间正在进行过持续进行的动作,句中往往需要有时间状语来表示这一特定的时间. What were they doing just now? 他们刚才在干什么?

行时混淆。 现在完成进行时(The present perfect progressive) 由have/has been +-ing 分词构成； 过去完成进行时（The past perfect progressive tenses ）由had been +-ing 分词构成．   怎么样，看过去完成进行时是英语中进行时的其中一种时态。今天，小编为大家准备了相关的语法知识，将要为大家来讲解一下：过去完成进行时的概念和用法以及特殊含义，一起来看看吧！   特别含义 1）尚未完成： He had been writing the novel．（He had not finished it yet．）他一直在写小说。 2）企图： He had been studying the meaning of this proverb．（He was trying to study it．）他一直在研究这个谚语的意思。 3）未得结果： We had been studying what our enemy had said．（But we were not able to understand it．）我们一直在研究敌人所说的话。 4）最近情况： He had been quarrelling with his wife．（lately）他一直在和妻子吵架。 5）反复动作： He had been asking me the same question．（Many times）他问过我同样的问题。 6）情绪： What had he been doing？（不耐烦）他在干什么？ 4特点 这种时态很少用在否定句中，而多以过去完成时代替： He had not practised English for many years．（普通说法） He had not been practising English for many years．（少见） 这种时态还可用在said，supposed等引起的间接引语中，代替现在完成进行时： He said，“I have been speaking to John．”= He said that he had been speaking to John． He thought，“She was watching me when I passed．”= He thought that she had been watching him when he had passed． 过去完成进行时经常与现在完成进行时混淆。 现在完成进行时(The present perfect progressive) 由have/has been +-ing 分词构成； 过去完成进行时（The past perfect progressive tenses ）由had been +-ing 分词构成．   怎么样，看完了这篇文章，大家是不是对过去完成进行时的概念和用法有了初步的了解了呢？喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~ 

行时由“would have been+现在分词”构成。如： He said that by the end of the spring term he would have been studying English for three years. 他说到了春季学期末，他就学了三年英语了。 I knew by that time he would have been working there for 30 years. 我知道到那时他他就在那儿工作满30年了。 She told me she’d have been teaching in that university for 20 years by that summer. 她告诉我到年年夏天她在那所大学教书就满20年了。   三、间接引语与过去将来完成进行时 在间接引语中，若主句为过去时态，则用于宾语从句中的间接引语则要把将来完成进行时改为过去将来完成进行时。如： I know by this time next week you’ll have been working here for 30 years. →I knew by that time he would have been working there for 30 years. She will have been teaching in this university for 20 years by this summer. →She told me she’d have been teaching in that university for 20 years by that summer.   怎么样，看过去将来完成进行时表动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到过去将来某一时间。动作是否继续下去，由上下文决定。过去完成进行时由“would have been+现在分词”构成。   二、过去将来完成进行时的构成 过去完成进行时由“would have been+现在分词”构成。如： He said that by the end of the spring term he would have been studying English for three years. 他说到了春季学期末，他就学了三年英语了。 I knew by that time he would have been working there for 30 years. 我知道到那时他他就在那儿工作满30年了。 She told me she’d have been teaching in that university for 20 years by that summer. 她告诉我到年年夏天她在那所大学教书就满20年了。   三、间接引语与过去将来完成进行时 在间接引语中，若主句为过去时态，则用于宾语从句中的间接引语则要把将来完成进行时改为过去将来完成进行时。如： I know by this time next week you’ll have been working here for 30 years. →I knew by that time he would have been working there for 30 years. She will have been teaching in this university for 20 years by this summer. →She told me she’d have been teaching in that university for 20 years by that summer.   怎么样，看完了这篇文章，大家是不是对过去将来完成进行时的用法有了初步的了解了呢？喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~

过去完成进行时是英语中进行时的其中一种时态。今天，小编为大家准备了相关的语法知识，将要为大家来简单普及一下：什么叫做过去完成进行时的概念和用法，一起来看看吧！   主语+had+been（助动词）+谓语动词-ing 比较 过去完成进行时与过去完成时的用法很相近，它通常表示某个过去正在进行的动作或状态，持续到过去某个时刻，还未完成，一直持续到之后才结束 He had been waiting for two weeks．He was still waiting．（有一个表示一段时间的状语） 他已经等了两个星期。他还在等。 Up to that time he had been translating those books． 直到那时他一直在翻译这些书。 He had been writing the letter till two o'clock． 他一直在写那封信到两点钟。 He was  thirty years old．He had been gambling since he was ten．（He was still gambling at thirty．） 他三十岁。他从十岁开始就一直在赌博。（三十岁的他仍然赌博。） He had been standing there in the sun．（没有时间状语） 他一直站在太阳底下。 He had been thinking about his marriage．（没有时间状语） 他一直在对他的婚姻思考。 不过这种时态并不一定表示这个过去动作将持续下去： He came back at seven．He had been waiting for her two hours．（At seven he did not wait any more．） 他在七点回来了。他等了她两个小时。（七岁的他不想再等了。） He stopped swimming．He had been swimming for the last three hours． 他停止了游泳。他已经在过去的三小时内游泳。   怎么样，看过去完成进行时是英语中进行时的其中一种时态。今天，小编为大家准备了相关的语法知识，将要为大家来简单普及一下：什么叫做过去完成进行时的概念和用法，一起来看看吧！   主语+had+been（助动词）+谓语动词-ing 比较 过去完成进行时与过去完成时的用法很相近，它通常表示某个过去正在进行的动作或状态，持续到过去某个时刻，还未完成，一直持续到之后才结束 He had been waiting for two weeks．He was still waiting．（有一个表示一段时间的状语） 他已经等了两个星期。他还在等。 Up to that time he had been translating those books． 直到那时他一直在翻译这些书。 He had been writing the letter till two o'clock． 他一直在写那封信到两点钟。 He was  thirty years old．He had been gambling since he was ten．（He was still gambling at thirty．） 他三十岁。他从十岁开始就一直在赌博。（三十岁的他仍然赌博。） He had been standing there in the sun．（没有时间状语） 他一直站在太阳底下。 He had been thinking about his marriage．（没有时间状语） 他一直在对他的婚姻思考。 不过这种时态并不一定表示这个过去动作将持续下去： He came back at seven．He had been waiting for her two hours．（At seven he did not wait any more．） 他在七点回来了。他等了她两个小时。（七岁的他不想再等了。） He stopped swimming．He had been swimming for the last three hours． 他停止了游泳。他已经在过去的三小时内游泳。   怎么样，看完了这篇文章，大家是不是对过去完成进行时的概念和用法有了初步的了解了呢？喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~