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过去进行时和一般过去时的区别
过去进行时表示按计划、打算 During that time he was going with us.(表示打算) 3、与always ,often ,usually 等连用表喜爱,讨厌等感情色彩。 He was always Changing his mind. 三、过去进行时与一般过去时的区别 1、进行时表某一行为的“片断”一般时表示行为的“整体”和存在的状态。 I was reading the book at that time. (未读完,“读”的片段) I read the book yesterday. (已读完,表整个“读”) 2、一般持续时间状语多与进行时连用 It was raining all night.(优过去进行时和一般过去时的区别: 一、过去进行时和一般过去时的区别在于:一般过去时叙述旧事,过去进行时先用was raining ,rained 为持续动词,故也可使用) He was writing a letter the whole of afternoon. (短暂动词与持续时间连用,表反复,连续发生,不可用一般过去时)
2016-11-30 -
过去完成进行时的时态特点
行时的用法 A. 在某段时间内一直进行的动作用现在完成进行时来强调动作在某段时间里的持续性动作通常有"现在"的结果要根据上下文来确定到"现在"为止动作是否还在继续进行同样过去完成进行时表示在过去更早时间内进行的动作,并对过去某一时刻产生结果。 B.表示重复动作的现在/过去完成进行时 我们也可以用完成进过去完成时代替,例如: He had not practiced English for many years 他没有练习英语很多年了。(普通说法) He had not been practicing English for many years. 很多年了,他一直没有练习英语。(少见) 二、这种时态还可用在said,supposed等引起的间接引语中代替现在完成进行时 He said“I have been speaking to John”= He said that he had been speaking to John 他说“我一直和约翰说着话”。 He thought“She was watching me when I passed”= He thought that she had been watching him when he had passed 他想“当我经过的时候,她正看着我”。 三、过去完成进行时经常与现在完成进行时混淆。 现在完成进行时 (The present perfect progressive) 由 have/has been +-分词构成 过去完成进行时 The past perfect progressive tenses 由 had been +-分词构成 四、现在/过去完成进行时的用法 A. 在某段时间内一直进行的动作用现在完成进行时来强调动作在某段时间里的持续性动作通常有"现在"的结果要根据上下文来确定到"现在"为止动作是否还在继续进行同样过去完成进行时表示在过去更早时间内进行的动作,并对过去某一时刻产生结果。 B.表示重复动作的现在/过去完成进行时 我们也可以用完成进行时形式来表示现在或过去经常重复的动作。 注意过去完成进行时和过去完成时类似需要有过去这一时间点。
2016-12-14 -
英语语法:过去进行时基本结构
过去进过去进行时由 was/were 加现在分词构成。 例如: What were you doing this time yesterday?昨天这个时候你在做什么? During the summer of 1999 she was travelling in Europe.1999年夏天她在欧洲旅行。 He said he was leaving for home in a day or two. 他说他一两天之内就动身回家了。 She was always thinking of others. 她老是想到别人。(赞扬) She was forever complaining. 她老是抱怨。(厌烦) I was reading the newspaper when the doorbell rang. 我正在看报,突然门铃响了。 Jim burnt his hand when he was cooking the dinner. 吉姆做饭时把手烫了。 I met Diana while I was shopping this morning. 我今早买东西时碰到了戴安娜。 I was doing my homework while he was listening to music. 我在做作业而他在听音乐。
2016-05-26 -
过去完成进行时的基本用法
行时主要表示过去某时的一个动作正在进行。例如: 1. I was writing a letter when she came to see me. 当她来看我时我正在写信。 2.I had been writing a letter for two hours by the time she came to see me. 当她来看我的时候,我已经写了两个小时的信了。 5. 过去完成进过去完成进行时是一种比较抽象的时态,学习它需要理解整个句子所处的语境和时间。过去完成进行时行时与过去完成时的不同。过去完成时表示过去某时间前已经发生的动作或情况,这个过去的时间可以用by,before等介词短语或一个时间状语从句来表示;或者表示一个动作在另一个过去动作之前已经完成。例如: 1. They had just had breakfast when Tom came in. 汤姆来时,他们刚吃过早饭。 2. They had been having breakfast for ten minutes when Tom came in. 汤姆来时,他们已经吃了十分钟的早饭了。
2016-12-14 -
将来进行时用法一览:延续性动作被打断
行时的一些常见用法。上一篇我们介绍了3种常见用法,此篇为第4个用法。 四、[en]Use the Future Continuous to indicate that a longer action in the future will be interrupted by a shorter action in the future. Remember this can be a real interruption or just an interruption in time.[/en][cn]使用将来进行时表示未来一个持续性动作将会被一个瞬间性动作打断。注意:这可能是一个暂时性的打断,也可能意味着这个动作就此结束。[/cn] 例子: (1)[en]I will be watching movies when my mother comes back.[/en][cn]当我妈妈回来的时候,我将会在看电影。(暂时性打断)[/cn] (2)[en]I will be waiting for you when your train arrives.[/en][cn]我将会一直等着,直到你的火车达到。(动作就此结束)[/cn] (3)[en]My sister is going to be studying at the library when I finish my class.[/en][cn]当我下课的时候,我的姐姐会正在图书馆学习。(暂时性打断)[/cn] (4)[en]I am going to be staying at home, if anything happens and you need to contact me.[/en][cn]我将会一直待在家里,以免有什么事情发生,你需要联系我。(动作就此结束)[/cn] [en]Notice in the examples above that the interruptions are in Simple Present rather than Simple Future. This is because the interruptions are in time clauses, and you cannot use future tenses in time clauses.[/en][cn]注意:以上例子中将来进行时:在未来的时间将会开始,并且进行下去的一种时态。将来进行时的基本结构为“will be doing”和“is going to be doing”。那么具体又该怎么使用呢?这里小编总结了将来出现的打断性的动作用的都是一般现在时而不是一般将来时。因为这些事情处于时间从句中,在时间从句里不能使用将来时。[/cn] 总结 要体会到持续性动作进行中时被另一件事情打断、干扰的感觉。
2016-12-14 -
过去完成进行时与过去完成时的区别
在有直接影响并且还在进行的动作。 例如: He had been waiting for two weeks. He was still waiting.(有一个表示一段时间的状语) She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the exam.她在考试之前一直患重感冒。 不过这个时态并不一定表示这个过去动作将持续下去: 例如: She came back at six. She had been waiting for him three hours.(六点时她已经没有再等了) 而过去完成时(The Past Perfect Tense)表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或是结果。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”,侧重事情的结果。 例如: I had finished reading the book by ten o'clock last night到昨晚10点钟,我已经读过去完成进行时完了这本书。 要想完全掌握这两种时态,需得经过大量的练习,读完这篇文章,请同学们赶紧拿起笔来,多多练习,争取能正确合理地使用这两种时态!
2017-08-04 -
过去进行时讲解:主要用法
过去进过去进行时的主要用法 1.表示过去某一时间内(正在)进行的动作 如:I was doing my homework at 9 p.m. last Sunday. 2.表示一动作正在进行时,另一动作同时正在进行. (1)用while连接(while只接doing) 例:My mother was cooking while I was doing my homework.(可以持续动作时态一致) (2)when表示(when可以接doing或did,when后动作时间长,用doing,时间短,用did) 例:I was doing my homework when my mother came in.(间接表达了具体时间) 3.重复的动作 When he worked here, John was always making mistakes. 4.表示过去将要发生的动作 She told us Mr.Lee was arriving here. 5.用于故事,以提供其时间背景 6.表示礼貌
2016-05-30 -
过去进行时练习题:改写句子
学习离不开做题,遇上难的知识点就更要做题了,通过做题和分析,可能本来不了解的知识,记不住的语法,也慢慢地印刻在脑海里了,这次小编为大家收集了不少过去进行时的习题,今天我们一起来做做过去进行时的练习题: 要求;用动词的适当形式填空。 1. I , with my sister , sometimes ______ swimming in the river. (go) 2. He __________ the film with us last night. (not see) 3. You draw quite well. I think you _______ a good painter in the future. (be) 4. One Sunday morning the man upstairs heard the sound of children ________ in the park. (play) 5. Mother __________ vegetables in the garden now. (grow) 6. My father ______________ some washing when I got home yesterday evening. (do) 7. Somebody knocked on my window when I __________ TV last night. (watch) 8. Grandma ___________ breakfast while I was doing my homework this morning. (cook) 9. The man downstairs found it very difficult ____________ and he was very angry with the woman upstairs. (sleep) 10. Do you know an English girl ________ Jenny ? (call) 参考答案: 1. go 2. didn't see 3. will be 4. playing 5. is growing 6. was doing 7. was watching 8. was cooking 9. to sleep 10. called 好了,以上就是|过去进行时练习题:改写句子的练习题,大家都对了几道呢?这部分的练习题是初学语法同学的一个难点,这类题比选择题的难度稍微简单,在做题时同学们不要投机取巧。若是有做错的题不妨把错题多看几遍,结合笔记再巩固下,最后希望大家英语考试顺利!
2017-12-12 -
多种情况下将来完成进行时的构成
将来完成进行时是一种得到关注较少的时态,实际用起来时常被将来完成时或者将来进行时取代,将来完成进行时的被动时态就更加少见了,但还是希望大家能掌握它们的组成和用法。 在选择谓语动词的时态的时候,有许多情况要注意考虑,比如说人称和主语单复数,接下来,我们一起来看看吧。 第一人称:will + have + been + 动词的现在分词 如:By the time the sun sets, we will have been working for six hours. 第二人称:will + have + been + 动词的现在分词 如:By the time the sun sets, you will have been working for six hours. 第三人称:will + have + been + 动词的现在分词 如:By the time the sun sets, they will have been working for six hours. 复数人称:will + have + been + 动词的现在分词 将来完成进行时【被动语态】的构成 第一人称:will/shall/am going to + have + been + being + 动词的过去分词 如:By the end of this year I’ll
2016-12-21 -
将来完成进行时连用的时间状语
行时由“will / shall have been+现在分词”构成。 By the end of this year he’ll have been acting for thirty years. 到今年年底他当演员就满30年了。 I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year. 到今年年底,我在这个工厂工作就有20年了。 将来完成进行时连用的时间状语 与将来完成进行时连用最多的时间状语时是“by+将来时间”,见上面的例子。当然除“by+将来时间”外,连用其他的时间状语也是可能的。如: He will have been working all day. 他整天将都在工作。 She will have been having treatment all her life. 她将终生受到治疗。 I’ll have been teaching for thirty years this winter. 到今年冬天我就已任教三十年了。 怎么样,看将来完成进行时是英语时态中比较常见的一种,但是,大家对它的用法可能还是不太了解。今天,小编为大家准备了相关的语法知识,将要为大家来讲解一下:将来完成进行时的概念和用法,一起来看看吧! 一、将来完成进行时的用法 将来完成进行时表示某一动作从某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间(即说话者人提及的时间),是否继续下去,要视上下文而定。如: By this time next week, I will have been working for this company for 24 years. 到下星期此刻,我已经为该公司干了24年了。 If we don’t hurry up the store will have been closing before we get there. 咱们若不快一点儿,等我们到了那儿,店门就会关了。 二、将来完成进行时的构成 将来完成进行时由“will / shall have been+现在分词”构成。 By the end of this year he’ll have been acting for thirty years. 到今年年底他当演员就满30年了。 I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year. 到今年年底,我在这个工厂工作就有20年了。 将来完成进行时连用的时间状语 与将来完成进行时连用最多的时间状语时是“by+将来时间”,见上面的例子。当然除“by+将来时间”外,连用其他的时间状语也是可能的。如: He will have been working all day. 他整天将都在工作。 She will have been having treatment all her life. 她将终生受到治疗。 I’ll have been teaching for thirty years this winter. 到今年冬天我就已任教三十年了。 怎么样,看完了这篇文章,大家是不是对将来完成进行时的用法有了初步的了解了呢?喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~
2017-10-20
